Koniugacja desistir Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany

Kiedy używać Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany

You'll use the imperfect subjunctive for hypothetical situations in the past ('If I had stopped...'), unreal conditions, or softer, more polite requests or suggestions, especially after phrases like 'I wish' or 'It would be good if'.

Uwagi dotyczące desistir w czasie Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany

Desistir is regular in the imperfect subjunctive. You'll see two common forms for each person (e.g., 'desistiera' and 'desistiese'), but the '-ra' form is generally more common and preferred.

Przykładowe zdania

• Si yo hubiera sabido que era tan difícil, no habría desistido.

  If I had known it was so difficult, I would not have given up.

  yo

• Ojalá tú no desistieras tan fácilmente.

  I wish you wouldn't give up so easily.

  tú

• Sería mejor que él desistiera de esa idea loca.

  It would be better if he gave up that crazy idea.

  él/ella/usted

• Nos pidieron que no desistieramos hasta encontrarlo.

  They asked us not to give up until we found it.

  nosotros

• Ellos no desistieran aunque supieran la verdad.

  They wouldn't give up even if they knew the truth.

  ellos/ellas/ustedes

Częste błędy

• Błąd: Using the preterite or imperfect indicative instead of the imperfect subjunctive.

  Poprawnie: Use forms like 'desistiera' or 'desistiese' in hypothetical or wish clauses.

  Dlaczego: The subjunctive mood is required to express doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations, which the indicative cannot do.

• Błąd: Confusing the -ra and -se endings.

  Poprawnie: Both 'desistiera' and 'desistiese' are correct, but '-ra' is more common. Stick to one set if you're unsure.

  Dlaczego: Both are valid imperfect subjunctive endings, but learners often get confused about which to use or if they are interchangeable.

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