Koniugacja engordar Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany

Kiedy używać Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany

The imperfect subjunctive is used for hypothetical situations in the past, wishes that weren't fulfilled, or expressing doubts about past events related to gaining weight. For example, 'If I had eaten more, I would have gained weight.'

Uwagi dotyczące engordar w czasie Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany

Engordar is regular in the imperfect subjunctive. Both the -ra and -se forms are correct, though -ra is more common in everyday speech. For example, 'engordara' and 'engordase' mean the same thing.

Przykładowe zdania

• Si comiera más, engordara.

  If I ate more, I would gain weight.

  yo

• Dudaba que él engordara tan rápido.

  I doubted that he would gain weight so quickly.

  él/ella/usted

• Ojalá no engordaras con esos dulces.

  I wish you wouldn't gain weight with those sweets.

  tú

• Nos pidieron que engordáramos para la obra.

  They asked us to gain weight for the play.

  nosotros

Częste błędy

• Błąd: Using the preterite or imperfect indicative instead of imperfect subjunctive.

  Poprawnie: In hypothetical 'if' clauses about the past, use 'Si comiera, engordara', not 'Si comí, engordé' or 'Si comía, engordaba'.

  Dlaczego: The imperfect subjunctive is required for expressing unreal or hypothetical conditions in the past.

• Błąd: Confusing the -ra and -se forms.

  Poprawnie: Both 'engordara' and 'engordase' are correct, just choose one consistently.

  Dlaczego: While both are grammatically correct, the -ra form is generally more common in modern Spanish.

Powiązane czasy