Koniugacja exterminar Tryb Subj. teraźniejszy

Kiedy używać Tryb Subj. teraźniejszy

Use the present subjunctive when you want to express doubt, hope, fear, or a command related to exterminating something. For instance, 'I doubt they will exterminate the pests' or 'I want you to exterminate the weeds.'

Uwagi dotyczące exterminar w czasie Tryb Subj. teraźniejszy

Exterminar is regular in the present subjunctive. It follows the pattern of changing the stem vowel 'e' to 'ie' in the 'yo', 'tú', and 'él/ella/usted' forms of the present indicative, but then applies the -ar subjunctive endings.

Przykładowe zdania

• Dudo que él extermine la plaga.

  I doubt he will exterminate the pest.

  él/ella/usted

• Espero que tú extermines las malas hierbas.

  I hope you exterminate the weeds.

  tú

• Quiero que nosotros exterminemos el problema.

  I want us to exterminate the problem.

  nosotros

• Es importante que ustedes exterminen la invasión.

  It is important that you all exterminate the invasion.

• No creo que ellos exterminen a los insectos.

  I don't think they will exterminate the insects.

  ellos/ellas/ustedes

Częste błędy

• Błąd: Using the present indicative instead of the present subjunctive.

  Poprawnie: After verbs of doubt, desire, or emotion, use the subjunctive: 'No creo que exterminen', not 'No creo que exterminan'.

  Dlaczego: The subjunctive mood is triggered by uncertainty or subjectivity, which is absent in the indicative.

• Błąd: Forgetting the accent on 'vosotros' form.

  Poprawnie: The vosotros form is 'exterminéis', with an accent on the 'e'.

  Dlaczego: The accent is needed to maintain the correct pronunciation and distinguish it from other forms.

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