Koniugacja iluminar Czas przeszły prosty

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Use the preterite of 'iluminar' to talk about a specific, completed action of lighting something up in the past. For example, 'The electrician lit up the room yesterday' or 'She lit up her face with a smile'.

Uwagi dotyczące iluminar w czasie Czas przeszły prosty

Iluminar is completely regular in the preterite tense. All forms follow the standard pattern for -ar verbs.

Przykładowe zdania

• Anoche, la luna iluminó el camino.

  Last night, the moon lit up the path.

  él/ella/usted

• Yo iluminé la escena con una linterna potente.

  I lit up the scene with a powerful flashlight.

  yo

• Ellos iluminaron el escenario para la obra.

  They lit up the stage for the play.

  ellos/ellas/ustedes

• ¿Tú iluminaste la casa con todas las luces?

  Did you light up the house with all the lights?

  tú

Częste błędy

• Błąd: Using the imperfect instead of the preterite for a single, completed action.

  Poprawnie: For a specific past event, use the preterite: 'La vela iluminó la mesa' (The candle lit the table).

  Dlaczego: The preterite marks the beginning or end of an action, or a single completed event, while the imperfect describes ongoing or habitual past actions.

• Błąd: Forgetting the accent on the 'yo' form.

  Poprawnie: The 'yo' form is 'iluminé', with an accent on the final 'e'.

  Dlaczego: The accent indicates the stress falls on the final syllable and distinguishes it from other forms.

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