
Koniugacja inundar Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany
inundar — to flood
The imperfect subjunctive, like 'inundara' or 'inundase', is used for past hypotheticals, wishes, or doubts.
Formy inundar Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany
Kiedy używać Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany
This tense is great for talking about hypothetical situations in the past, expressing wishes or doubts about past events, or in polite requests. For example, 'I wish the rain wouldn't flood the streets' or 'If the river were to flood, we'd need to evacuate.'
Uwagi dotyczące inundar w czasie Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany
Inundar is regular in the imperfect subjunctive. Both the -ra form (inundara, inundaras, etc.) and the -se form (inundase, inundases, etc.) are correct, though the -ra form is more common in many regions. All persons follow the regular pattern.
Przykładowe zdania
Ojalá no inundara la casa con tanta lluvia.
I wish it wouldn't flood the house with so much rain.
él/ella/usted
Si el río inundara el pueblo, ¿qué haríamos?
If the river were to flood the town, what would we do?
él/ella/usted
Me pidió que no inundara su escritorio con papeles.
He asked me not to flood his desk with papers.
yo
Dudaba que la presa inundara la zona.
I doubted that the dam would flood the area.
yo
Częste błędy
Błąd: Confusing the imperfect subjunctive with the preterite or imperfect indicative.
Poprawnie: Use the imperfect subjunctive for past hypotheticals or wishes: 'Si inundara...' (If it were to flood...) not 'Si inundó...' or 'Si inundaba...'.
Dlaczego: The subjunctive mood expresses non-factual or subjective situations, while the indicative describes facts or reality.
Błąd: Using the -se form when the -ra form is expected, or vice-versa, depending on regional preference.
Poprawnie: Both 'inundara' and 'inundase' are correct, but be aware of regional preferences. 'Inundara' is generally more widespread.
Dlaczego: While both are grammatically correct, learners might be confused by the existence of two forms or by encountering a form less common in their learning materials.
Opanuj hiszpańskie czasowniki w kontekście
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Powiązane czasy
Czas teraźniejszy
yo: inundo
The present tense 'inunda' describes floods happening now or habitual flooding.
Czas przeszły prosty
yo: inundé
The preterite of 'inundar' is regular: inundé, inundaste, inundó, inundamos, inundasteis, inundaron.
Czas przeszły niedokonany
yo: inundaba
The imperfect 'inundaba' describes ongoing or habitual past floods, or sets the scene.
Czas przyszły
yo: inundaré
The future tense 'inundará' predicts or speculates about future floods.
Tryb warunkowy
yo: inundaría
The conditional 'inundaría' expresses hypothetical floods ('would flood') or polite suggestions.
Tryb Subj. teraźniejszy
yo: inunde
The present subjunctive, like 'inunde' (yo/él/ella/usted) and 'inunden' (ellos/ellas/ustedes), expresses wishes, doubts, or emotions.
Tryb rozkazujący (twierdzący)
yo: inunda
Commands like 'inunda' (tú) and 'inunden' (ustedes) are used for direct orders with 'inundar'.
Tryb rozkazujący (przeczący)
yo: no inundes
Negative commands like 'no inundes' (tú) and 'no inunden' (ustedes) use the present subjunctive with 'no'.