Koniugacja jalar Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany

Kiedy używać Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany

Use the imperfect subjunctive for hypothetical situations, wishes, or polite requests in the past, or to describe something that was happening subjectively in the past.

Uwagi dotyczące jalar w czasie Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany

Jalar is regular in the imperfect subjunctive. You can use either the -ra or -se ending (e.g., jalara or jalase), though -ra is more common.

Przykładowe zdania

• Si jalara la palanca, se abriría la puerta.

  If I pulled the lever, the door would open.

  yo

• Me gustaría que jalases un poco más.

  I would like you to pull a little more.

  tú

• Esperábamos que él jalara el paquete con cuidado.

  We hoped he would pull the package carefully.

  él/ella/usted

• Si ustedes jalaran al mismo tiempo, lo lograrían.

  If you all pulled at the same time, you would achieve it.

  ellos/ellas/ustedes

• Ojalá jalarais la cortina para ver la luz.

  Hopefully, you all would pull the curtain to see the light.

  vosotros

Częste błędy

• Błąd: Using the preterite instead of the imperfect subjunctive in 'if' clauses.

  Poprawnie: For hypothetical past situations, use the imperfect subjunctive: 'Si jalara...' not 'Si jaló...'.

  Dlaczego: The imperfect subjunctive sets up a hypothetical or contrary-to-fact condition.

• Błąd: Confusing -ra and -se endings.

  Poprawnie: Both 'jalara' and 'jalase' are correct, but 'jalara' is more common.

  Dlaczego: These are two valid sets of endings for the imperfect subjunctive.

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