Koniugacja retomar Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany

Kiedy używać Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany

Think of this tense for 'if only...' or 'I wish that...' scenarios in the past, or in conditional sentences referring to past possibilities. For example, 'Ojalá retomara el contacto con su familia' (I wish he would resume contact with his family). It's also used after certain conjunctions in the past.

Uwagi dotyczące retomar w czasie Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany

Retomar is regular in the imperfect subjunctive. You can use either the -ra form (retomara) or the -se form (retomase), though -ra is more common in many regions.

Przykładowe zdania

• Si yo retomara el proyecto, necesitaría más ayuda.

  If I were to resume the project, I would need more help.

  yo

• Él actuaba como si no retomara sus viejas costumbres.

  He acted as if he weren't resuming his old habits.

  él/ella/usted

• Ojalá ustedes retomaran la llamada.

  I wish you all would resume the call.

  ellos/ellas/ustedes

• Nos pidieron que retomáramos la investigación.

  They asked us to resume the investigation.

  nosotros

Częste błędy

• Błąd: Using the preterite instead of imperfect subjunctive (e.g., 'Si retomé').

  Poprawnie: Use the imperfect subjunctive: 'Si retomara'.

  Dlaczego: Hypothetical or counterfactual situations in the past require the imperfect subjunctive.

• Błąd: Confusing the -ra and -se forms, or using the wrong ending.

  Poprawnie: Both 'retomara' and 'retomase' are correct, but ensure the endings match the pronoun (e.g., 'retomaras' for tú).

  Dlaczego: Learners might mix up the endings or default to one form incorrectly.

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