Koniugacja suspirar Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany

Kiedy używać Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany

Use the imperfect subjunctive for hypothetical situations in the past, wishes, or when expressing doubt about something that happened or might have happened. For example, 'Ojalá suspirara menos' (I wish he sighed less).

Uwagi dotyczące suspirar w czasie Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany

Suspirar is regular in the imperfect subjunctive. You can use either the -ra or -se ending (e.g., suspirara or suspirase), though -ra is more common in many regions.

Przykładowe zdania

• Si yo suspirara menos, me sentiría mejor.

  If I sighed less, I would feel better.

  yo

• Me gustaría que tú suspirasas con más calma.

  I would like you to sigh more calmly.

  tú

• Él actuaría diferente si suspirara antes de hablar.

  He would act differently if he sighed before speaking.

  él/ella/usted

• Era importante que nosotros suspiráramos juntos.

  It was important that we sighed together.

  nosotros

• Ellos dijeron que suspiraran al final.

  They said that they would sigh at the end.

  ellos/ellas/ustedes

Częste błędy

• Błąd: Using the imperfect indicative instead of the imperfect subjunctive.

  Poprawnie: Instead of 'Si yo suspiraba menos...', use 'Si yo suspirara menos...'.

  Dlaczego: Conditional clauses ('if') often require the subjunctive mood when the action is hypothetical or uncertain.

• Błąd: Confusing the -ra and -se endings.

  Poprawnie: Both 'suspirara' and 'suspirase' are correct imperfect subjunctive forms for 'yo'.

  Dlaczego: While both are grammatically correct, usage varies by region, with -ra often being more common in spoken Spanish.

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