Koniugacja sustentar Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany

Kiedy używać Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany

This tense is for talking about hypothetical situations, wishes, or doubts in the past. Think of 'if only...' or 'I wish that...'. For 'sustentar', it could be wishing you had supported something, or imagining a past scenario where support was given.

Uwagi dotyczące sustentar w czasie Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany

Sustentar is regular in the imperfect subjunctive. Both the -ra and -se forms are correct, though -ra is more common in many regions. The stem is the same for all persons.

Przykładowe zdania

• Ojalá sustentara más ese proyecto.

  I wish I supported that project more.

  yo

• Si tú sustentaras la idea, quizás la aprobarían.

  If you supported the idea, maybe they would approve it.

  tú

• Él actuaría diferente si la familia lo sustentara.

  He would act differently if his family supported him.

  él/ella/usted

• Era importante que todos sustentáramos la causa.

  It was important that we all supported the cause.

  nosotros

• Ellos habrían ganado si el público los sustentara.

  They would have won if the public had supported them.

  ellos/ellas/ustedes

Częste błędy

• Błąd: Using the imperfect indicative instead of the imperfect subjunctive.

  Poprawnie: For hypothetical past situations, use 'sustentara' or 'sustentase', not 'sustentaba'.

  Dlaczego: The subjunctive mood is required for expressing conditions, wishes, and doubts, especially in the past.

• Błąd: Confusing the -ra and -se forms.

  Poprawnie: Both 'sustentara' and 'sustentase' are correct, but '-ra' is generally more common.

  Dlaczego: While interchangeable in meaning, regional preferences exist.

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