Koniugacja vigilar Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany

Kiedy używać Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany

This tense is great for talking about hypothetical situations in the past or present, expressing wishes, or making polite requests, often following 'si' (if) or in dependent clauses. For example, 'If I were to guard...' or 'I wish you would guard...'.

Uwagi dotyczące vigilar w czasie Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany

Vigilar is regular in the imperfect subjunctive. Both the -ra and -se endings exist, but -ra is more common.

Przykładowe zdania

• Si yo vigilara la casa, no habría pasado nada.

  If I were guarding the house, nothing would have happened.

  yo

• Me gustaría que tú vigilaras tus pertenencias.

  I would like you to guard your belongings.

  tú

• Ojalá él vigilara más de cerca.

  I wish he would guard more closely.

  él/ella/usted

• Ellos harían el trabajo si nosotros vigiláramos.

  They would do the job if we guarded.

  nosotros

Częste błędy

• Błąd: Confusing imperfect subjunctive with preterite or imperfect indicative.

  Poprawnie: Use 'vigilara' for hypotheticals or wishes, not 'vigiló' or 'vigilaba'.

  Dlaczego: The subjunctive mood is for non-factual or subjective situations, while the indicative is for facts.

• Błąd: Using the -se form incorrectly.

  Poprawnie: While 'vigilase' is grammatically correct, 'vigilara' is more common in everyday speech.

  Dlaczego: Regional and stylistic preferences often favor the -ra endings for the imperfect subjunctive.

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