Koniugacja voltear Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany
voltear — to turn over
The imperfect subjunctive of voltear, like 'volteara' or 'voltease', is used for past hypotheticals or wishes.
Formy voltear Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany
Kiedy używać Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany
Use the imperfect subjunctive when talking about past hypothetical situations, unlikely conditions, or expressing wishes in the past. For example, 'Si volteara la página, vería el final' (If he were to turn the page, he would see the end).
Uwagi dotyczące voltear w czasie Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany
Voltear is a regular -ar verb, so its imperfect subjunctive forms are regular, following the pattern of adding the endings (-ra or -se) to the stem 'volte-'.
Przykładowe zdania
Me gustaría que voltearas el cuadro para ver la firma.
I would like you to turn the painting over to see the signature.
tú
Si yo volteara la mesa, ¿crees que se caería todo?
If I were to turn over the table, do you think everything would fall?
yo
Él actuaría de forma diferente si voltease la situación.
He would act differently if he saw the situation from another angle.
él/ella/usted
Ojalá voltearan el marcador a nuestro favor.
I wish they would turn the score in our favor.
ellos/ellas/ustedes
Częste błędy
Błąd: Using the preterite instead of the imperfect subjunctive for past hypotheticals.
Poprawnie: For 'if' clauses referring to unlikely past situations, use the imperfect subjunctive: 'Si volteara...' not 'Si volteó...'.
Dlaczego: The preterite describes completed actions, while the imperfect subjunctive describes hypothetical or contrary-to-fact situations.
Błąd: Confusing the '-ra' and '-se' forms, or using the wrong endings.
Poprawnie: Both 'volteara' and 'voltease' are correct imperfect subjunctive forms for 'yo'. Ensure you use the correct endings for other persons (e.g., 'voltearas' for 'tú').
Dlaczego: Both sets of endings are valid, but learners sometimes mix them up or use incorrect personal endings.
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Powiązane czasy
Czas teraźniejszy
yo: volteo
The present tense of voltear, like 'volteo' or 'voltea', is used for actions happening now or habitual actions.
Czas przeszły prosty
yo: volteé
The preterite of voltear, like 'volteé' or 'volteó', describes completed actions in the past.
Czas przeszły niedokonany
yo: volteaba
The imperfect of voltear, like 'volteaba' or 'volteaban', describes ongoing or habitual past actions.
Czas przyszły
yo: voltearé
The future tense of voltear, like 'voltearé' or 'volteará', indicates actions that will happen.
Tryb warunkowy
yo: voltearía
The conditional of voltear, like 'voltearía', expresses hypothetical actions ('would turn over').
Tryb Subj. teraźniejszy
yo: voltee
The present subjunctive of voltear, like 'voltee' or 'volteen', is used after expressions of doubt, desire, or emotion.
Tryb rozkazujący (twierdzący)
yo: voltea
Use the imperative forms like 'voltea' (you singular) and 'volteen' (you plural) for direct commands with voltear.
Tryb rozkazujący (przeczący)
yo: no voltees
Use 'no voltees' (you singular) and 'no volteen' (you plural) for negative commands with voltear.