colaborar Imperfekt konjunktiv Konjugation
colaborar — to collaborate
The imperfect subjunctive of colaborar expresses past hypotheticals or wishes: colaborara, colaboraras, colaborase.
colaborar Imperfekt konjunktiv Former
När man använder Imperfekt konjunktiv
Use the imperfect subjunctive of 'colaborar' when talking about hypothetical situations in the past, or to express wishes, doubts, or polite requests related to the past. It's common in 'if' clauses.
Anmärkningar om colaborar i Imperfekt konjunktiv
Colaborar is regular in the imperfect subjunctive. Both the '-ra' and '-se' endings are correct, though '-ra' is more common.
Exempelfraser
Si colaborara más, el proyecto sería un éxito.
If he/she/you collaborated more, the project would be a success.
él/ella/usted
Ojalá colaboráramos todos juntos.
I wish we all collaborated together.
nosotros
Me pidió que colaborara en su investigación.
He asked me to collaborate on his research.
yo
Si vosotras colaborarais, podríamos avanzar.
If you all (Spain) collaborated, we could move forward.
vosotros
Vanliga misstag
Misstag: Using the imperfect indicative instead of the imperfect subjunctive: 'Si colaboraba más...'.
Korrekt: Use the imperfect subjunctive: 'Si colaborara más...'.
Varför: Hypothetical or contrary-to-fact conditions require the subjunctive mood.
Misstag: Confusing the '-ra' and '-se' forms, like using '-ra' for nosotros and '-se' for yo.
Korrekt: The '-ra' forms are: colaborara, colaboraras, colaborara, colaboráramos, colaborarais, colaboraran. The '-se' forms are: colaborase, colaborases, colaborase, colaborásemos, colaboraseis, colaborasen.
Varför: While both sets are valid, learners often mix them up or use them incorrectly for specific persons.
Bemästra spanska verb i sitt sammanhang
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Relaterade tempus
Presens
yo: colaboro
The present tense of colaborar is regular: colaboro, colaboras, colabora, colaboramos, colaboráis, colaboran.
Preteritum
yo: colaboré
The preterite of colaborar is regular: colaboré, colaboraste, colaboró, colaboramos, colaborasteis, colaboraron.
Imperfekt
yo: colaboraba
The imperfect of colaborar describes past habits or ongoing actions: colaboraba, colaborábamos, colaboraban.
Futurum
yo: colaboraré
The future tense of colaborar is regular: colaboraré, colaborarás, colaborará, colaboraremos, colaboraréis, colaborarán.
Konditionalis
yo: colaboraría
The conditional of colaborar is regular: colaboraría, colaborarías, colaboraría, colaboraríamos, colaboraríais, colaborarían.
Presens konjunktiv
yo: colabore
The present subjunctive of colaborar is used for wishes, doubts, and emotions: colabore, colaboremos, colaboren.
Imperativ (bekräftande)
yo: colabora
Use the imperative of colaborar for direct commands: colabora, colaboremos, colaboren, etc.
Imperativ (nekande)
yo: no colabores
Negative commands use 'no' plus the present subjunctive: no colabores, no colaboremos, no colaboren.