colaborar Presens Konjugation
colaborar — to collaborate
The present tense of colaborar is regular: colaboro, colaboras, colabora, colaboramos, colaboráis, colaboran.
colaborar Presens Former
När man använder Presens
Use the present tense of 'colaborar' for actions happening right now, habitual actions, or general truths about collaboration. It's the most common tense.
Anmärkningar om colaborar i Presens
Colaborar is regular in the present tense. The 'nosotros' form 'colaboramos' is identical to the preterite; context is key.
Exempelfraser
Yo colaboro con mis compañeros todos los días.
I collaborate with my colleagues every day.
yo
¿Tú colaboras en el periódico de la escuela?
Do you collaborate on the school newspaper?
tú
Ella colabora mucho en la organización.
She collaborates a lot in the organization.
él/ella/usted
Nosotros colaboramos en un proyecto de investigación.
We collaborate on a research project.
nosotros
Ellos colaboran para crear algo nuevo.
They collaborate to create something new.
ellos/ellas/ustedes
Vanliga misstag
Misstag: Confusing the present and preterite 'nosotros' forms: 'Ayer nosotros colaboramos'.
Korrekt: Use the preterite: 'Ayer nosotros colaboramos'. The form is the same, but the context (ayer) clarifies it's past.
Varför: The 'nosotros' form 'colaboramos' works for both present and preterite; time indicators are crucial.
Misstag: Using the subjunctive instead of the present indicative in simple statements: 'Yo colabore con usted'.
Korrekt: Use the present indicative: 'Yo colaboro con usted'.
Varför: The present indicative is for factual statements and habitual actions, not wishes or doubts which trigger the subjunctive.
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Relaterade tempus
Preteritum
yo: colaboré
The preterite of colaborar is regular: colaboré, colaboraste, colaboró, colaboramos, colaborasteis, colaboraron.
Imperfekt
yo: colaboraba
The imperfect of colaborar describes past habits or ongoing actions: colaboraba, colaborábamos, colaboraban.
Futurum
yo: colaboraré
The future tense of colaborar is regular: colaboraré, colaborarás, colaborará, colaboraremos, colaboraréis, colaborarán.
Konditionalis
yo: colaboraría
The conditional of colaborar is regular: colaboraría, colaborarías, colaboraría, colaboraríamos, colaboraríais, colaborarían.
Presens konjunktiv
yo: colabore
The present subjunctive of colaborar is used for wishes, doubts, and emotions: colabore, colaboremos, colaboren.
Imperfekt konjunktiv
yo: colaborara
The imperfect subjunctive of colaborar expresses past hypotheticals or wishes: colaborara, colaboraras, colaborase.
Imperativ (bekräftande)
yo: colabora
Use the imperative of colaborar for direct commands: colabora, colaboremos, colaboren, etc.
Imperativ (nekande)
yo: no colabores
Negative commands use 'no' plus the present subjunctive: no colabores, no colaboremos, no colaboren.