Koniugacja evitar Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany

Kiedy używać Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany

This tense is for talking about hypothetical situations in the past, expressing past wishes, or in subordinate clauses after verbs of doubt or emotion that occurred in the past. For example, 'Si yo evitara los riesgos, estaría más seguro' (If I avoided the risks, I would be safer) or 'Dudaba que él evitara el peligro' (I doubted that he would avoid the danger).

Uwagi dotyczące evitar w czasie Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany

Evitar is regular in the imperfect subjunctive. Both the -ra and -se forms exist (e.g., 'evitara' and 'evitase'), but the -ra form is more common.

Przykładowe zdania

• Si yo evitara comer tanto, no me dolería el estómago.

  If I avoided eating so much, my stomach wouldn't hurt.

  yo

• Me pidió que evitara hacer ruido.

  He asked me to avoid making noise.

  él/ella/usted

• Sería mejor si evitáramos ese tema.

  It would be better if we avoided that topic.

  nosotros

• Esperaba que ustedes evitaran el conflicto.

  I hoped that you all would avoid the conflict.

  ellos/ellas/ustedes

• Si tú evitaras los charcos, no te mojarías los pies.

  If you avoided the puddles, your feet wouldn't get wet.

  tú

Częste błędy

• Błąd: Using the imperfect indicative instead of the imperfect subjunctive.

  Poprawnie: In hypothetical 'if' clauses or after verbs of doubt, use the imperfect subjunctive like 'si evitara'.

  Dlaczego: The subjunctive mood is required for non-factual or hypothetical situations.

• Błąd: Confusing the -ra and -se endings.

  Poprawnie: Both are correct, but 'evitara' is generally more common than 'evitase'.

  Dlaczego: While both are grammatically valid, regional and stylistic preferences exist.

Powiązane czasy