Koniugacja subsistir Tryb warunkowy
subsistir — to subsist
The conditional 'subsistiría' expresses hypotheticals ('would subsist'), polite requests, or future-in-the-past actions.
Formy subsistir Tryb warunkowy
Kiedy używać Tryb warunkowy
Use the conditional of 'subsistir' to talk about what someone would do (subsist under certain conditions), express a polite suggestion about how to manage, or describe what was expected to happen in the past.
Uwagi dotyczące subsistir w czasie Tryb warunkowy
'Subsistir' is regular in the conditional tense. The stem is the full infinitive 'subsistir', and the standard conditional endings are added.
Przykładowe zdania
Yo subsistiría con mucho menos si fuera necesario.
I would subsist on much less if it were necessary.
yo
¿Tú subsistirías solo?
Would you subsist alone?
tú
Ellos subsistirían si tuvieran un poco de ayuda.
They would subsist if they had a little help.
ellos/ellas/ustedes
Me dijo que subsistiría con lo que le dieran.
He told me he would subsist on whatever they gave him.
él/ella/usted
Częste błędy
Błąd: Using the imperfect subjunctive instead of the conditional for hypothetical 'would' statements.
Poprawnie: Use 'Yo subsistiría' for 'I would subsist', not 'Yo subsistiera'.
Dlaczego: The conditional expresses the consequence ('would') in hypothetical situations, while the imperfect subjunctive sets up the condition ('if...').
Błąd: Confusing conditional endings with future endings.
Poprawnie: Conditional endings are -ía, -ías, -ía, -íamos, -íais, -ían. Future endings are -é, -ás, -á, -emos, -éis, -án.
Dlaczego: They look similar but have different vowel sounds and are used in different contexts.
Opanuj hiszpańskie czasowniki w kontekście
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Powiązane czasy
Czas teraźniejszy
yo: subsisto
The present indicative 'subsisto' is used for current states, habitual actions, or general truths about subsisting.
Czas przeszły prosty
yo: subsistí
The preterite of 'subsistir' is regular: subsistí, subsististe, subsistió, subsistimos, subsististeis, subsistieron.
Czas przeszły niedokonany
yo: subsistía
The imperfect 'subsistía' describes ongoing or habitual past actions of subsisting, or sets the background scene.
Czas przyszły
yo: subsistiré
The future tense 'subsistiré' is regular and used for actions that will happen or to express probability.
Tryb Subj. teraźniejszy
yo: subsista
The present subjunctive ('subsista') is used after expressions of desire, doubt, emotion, and uncertainty.
Tryb Subj. przeszły niedokonany
yo: subsistiera
The imperfect subjunctive ('subsistiera' or 'subsistiese') expresses past hypotheticals, wishes, or doubts, often in 'if' clauses.
Tryb rozkazujący (twierdzący)
yo: subsiste
Commands like 'subsiste' (you singular) or 'subsistan' (they/you plural) are formed by taking the present subjunctive, with 'tú' and 'vosotros' being exceptions.
Tryb rozkazujący (przeczący)
yo: no subsistas
Negative commands like 'no subsistas' (you singular) or 'no subsistan' (they/you plural) are always formed using the present subjunctive with 'no'.