Using 'son' for Location

'Son' is a form of the verb 'ser', which means 'to be'. You use 'son' when talking about 'they' or 'you all' (formal or plural).

From the Verb 'Ser'

Use 'ser' for things that are generally permanent or part of an identity. Think of the acronym DOCTOR: Descriptions, Occupations, Characteristics, Time, Origin, and Relationships.

When to Use 'Ser' (and 'son')

To say what time it is for any hour except one o'clock, you always start with 'son'. For example, 'Son las dos' (It's 2:00) or 'Son las diez' (It's 10:00).

Telling Time

Extremely common. This is one of the first and most important verb forms you will learn in Spanish.

This word is masculine, so you'll use 'el' and 'un' with it. For example, 'el son' (the sound) and 'un son agradable' (a pleasant sound).

Masculine Noun

While 'sonido' is the general word for any 'sound', 'son' is often used for sounds that are more pleasant, musical, or rhythmic.

'Son' vs. 'Sonido'

'El son cubano' is a very famous and influential genre of music from Cuba. When you hear 'son' in a musical context, it might be referring to this specific style.

Cuban Music

Less common than the verb. You'll find it mostly in literature, poetry, or musical contexts.

Learn the complete meaning of the Spanish word 'son'. Understand its use as a verb ('they are' from 'ser') and as a noun ('sound' or 'tune'). Includes full conjugations, examples, and practice.

son

Complete Conjugation Tables

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

preterite

imperfect

future

conditional

subjunctive

present

imperfect

imperative

affirmative

negative

Practice Conjugations