Inklingo

acabó

ah-kah-BOHakaˈβo

finished, endedAlso: completed

VerbA1regular ar
A happy artist standing next to a large, vibrant, completed wall mural, holding a paintbrush pointed downwards to signal the work is finished.
infinitiveacabar
gerundacabando
past Participleacabado

📝 In Action

La película ya acabó.

A1

The movie already ended.

Ella acabó su tarea a las diez.

A2

She finished her homework at ten.

El concierto acabó muy tarde.

A2

The concert finished very late.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • terminó (it finished/ended)
  • finalizó (it finalized/ended)

Antonyms

  • empezó (it started)
  • comenzó (it began)

Common Collocations

  • acabó bien/malit ended well/badly
  • la historia acabóthe story ended

ran outAlso: it's over

VerbA2regular ar
An empty, overturned ceramic cookie jar with only a few crumbs scattered nearby, indicating the contents have run out.
infinitiveacabar
gerundacabando
past Participleacabado

📝 In Action

Se acabó el café esta mañana.

A2

The coffee ran out this morning.

Se acabó la paciencia.

B1

The patience ran out.

Se acabó. No quiero hablar más del tema.

B1

It's over. I don't want to talk about the subject anymore.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • se acabó el dinerothe money ran out
  • se acabó el tiempotime ran out / time's up

Idioms & Expressions

  • Se acabó lo que se dabaThat's all, folks! The party's over.

ended upAlso: finished up

VerbB1regular ar
A small figure of a hiker standing on a lush green hill overlooking a quaint, colorful village in the distance, showing the final destination reached.
infinitiveacabar
gerundacabando
past Participleacabado

📝 In Action

Después de mucho discutir, acabó aceptando la oferta.

B1

After arguing a lot, he ended up accepting the offer.

El equipo empezó mal, pero acabó ganando el campeonato.

B2

The team started badly but ended up winning the championship.

Se perdió en el bosque y acabó en un pueblo desconocido.

B1

He got lost in the forest and ended up in an unknown town.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • acabó por + [verbo]ended up + [verb-ing]
  • acabó siendoended up being

Indicative

Present

yoacabo
acabas
él/ella/ustedacaba
nosotrosacabamos
vosotrosacabáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesacaban

Imperfect

yoacababa
acababas
él/ella/ustedacababa
nosotrosacabábamos
vosotrosacababais
ellos/ellas/ustedesacababan

Preterite

yoacabé
acabaste
él/ella/ustedacabó
nosotrosacabamos
vosotrosacabasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesacabaron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yoacabe
acabes
él/ella/ustedacabe
nosotrosacabemos
vosotrosacabéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesacaben

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoacabara
acabaras
él/ella/ustedacabara
nosotrosacabáramos
vosotrosacabarais
ellos/ellas/ustedesacabaran

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "acabó" in Spanish:

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: acabó

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence best translates to 'The sugar ran out'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
acabar(to finish)Verb
acabado(finished / the finish (of a product))Adjective / Noun
inacabado(unfinished)Adjective
acabamiento(end, completion)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From Vulgar Latin '*accapāre*', which comes from the phrase 'ad capum', meaning 'to the head' or 'to the end'. The idea is that you've reached the 'head' or the final point of something.

First recorded: Around the 12th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: acabarCatalan: acabarGalician: acabar

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Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between 'acabó' and 'terminó'?

For many situations, like 'the movie ended,' they mean the same thing and you can use either one. 'Terminó' can sometimes sound a little more formal. However, 'acabar' has special uses, like 'acabar de' (to have just done something) or 'se acabó' (it ran out), where 'terminar' isn't a perfect substitute.

I see 'acabó de...' a lot. What does that mean?

'Acabar de + [verb]' is a super useful structure that means 'to have just done something'. For example, 'Él acabó de llegar' means 'He just arrived'. It uses the form of 'acabar' to show who just did the action.