adelantado
“adelantado” means “ahead of schedule” in Spanish. It has 3 different meanings depending on context:
ahead of schedule, advanced
Also: early, fast
📝 In Action
Mi reloj está cinco minutos adelantado.
A2My watch is five minutes fast (ahead).
Terminamos el trabajo tres días adelantados.
B1We finished the work three days ahead of schedule.
Es una tecnología muy adelantada para su época.
B2It is a very advanced technology for its time.
governor
Also: military commander
📝 In Action
El Rey nombró un adelantado para la nueva provincia.
C1The King named a governor/commander for the new province.
Los adelantados tenían grandes poderes en las colonias.
C2The 'adelantados' (governors) held great power in the colonies.
advanced
Also: passed
📝 In Action
Hemos adelantado mucho en la investigación.
A1We have advanced a lot in the investigation.
¿Ya has adelantado a ese camión?
A2Have you already passed that truck?
Translate to Spanish
✏️ Quick Practice
Quick Quiz: adelantado
Question 1 of 2
Which sentence correctly uses 'adelantado' as an adjective meaning 'ahead of schedule'?
📚 More Resources
👥 Word Family▼
📚 Etymology▼
The word comes from the Spanish verb 'adelantar,' which itself derives from the prefix 'a-' (to/towards) and 'delante' (in front of). It literally means 'to put something forward' or 'to move to the front.'
First recorded: Medieval Spanish (13th century)
Cognates (Related words)
💡 Master Spanish
Take your Spanish to the next level. Read 200+ illustrated and narrated Spanish stories tailored to your level with the Inklingo app!
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between 'adelantado' and 'avanzado'?
'Adelantado' usually implies moving ahead of a specific point, often time or position (e.g., 'ahead of schedule,' 'a fast clock,' 'overtaking a car'). 'Avanzado' refers to general progression in complexity or skill (e.g., 'advanced course,' 'advanced technology').
Why is 'adelantado' sometimes used in history books?
Historically, 'adelantado' was a prestigious title given by the Spanish Crown to military and civil leaders who were tasked with conquering and governing new frontier territories. They were literally 'the ones sent ahead.'