Inklingo

adicto

/ah-DEEK-toh/

addicted

A simplified illustration of a hand reaching out with strong compulsion toward a bright, singular object, representing the state of being addicted to a substance.

This image illustrates the state of being addicted.

adicto(adjective)

mB1

addicted

?

substance dependence

Also:

devoted

?

intense hobby or activity

,

hooked

?

informal

📝 In Action

Es adicto al café por las mañanas.

B1

He is addicted to coffee in the mornings.

Mi hermana es adicta a las series de televisión coreanas.

B1

My sister is hooked on Korean TV series.

Parece que somos adictos a la tecnología.

B2

It seems we are addicted to technology.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • dependiente (dependent)
  • fanático (fanatical)

Antonyms

  • moderado (moderate)

Common Collocations

  • adicto al trabajoworkaholic (literally: addicted to work)
  • adicto a los videojuegosaddicted to video games

💡 Grammar Points

The Essential 'a'

When 'adicto' describes what someone is hooked on, it must always be followed by the preposition 'a' (to). This is a set pattern, like 'aficionado a' or 'alérgico a'.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Forgetting the Gender Match

Mistake: "Using 'adicto' when talking about a woman, like 'Ella es adicto'."

Correction: Remember to match the ending to the person you are describing: 'Ella es adicta' (feminine).

⭐ Usage Tips

More Than Just Substances

You can use 'adicto' for anything someone loves doing too much: playing video games, watching movies, or shopping. It often means 'hooked' in a lighthearted way.

A simplified storybook drawing of a solitary person hunched over, seemingly weighed down or surrounded by a large, dark shape, symbolizing a person struggling with dependence.

This image depicts a person who is an addict.

adicto(noun)

mB1

addict

?

person with dependence

Also:

devotee

?

strong fan

,

junkie

?

informal/derogatory

📝 In Action

Los adictos necesitan apoyo profesional.

B2

Addicts need professional support.

Soy un adicto a la música clásica.

B1

I am a devotee of classical music.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • drogadicto (drug addict)
  • fan (fan)

Antonyms

  • abstencionista (abstainer)

Common Collocations

  • adicto en recuperaciónaddict in recovery
  • adicto al juegogambling addict

💡 Grammar Points

The Noun Form

When 'adicto' is used as a noun, it refers directly to the person. It functions just like 'doctor' or 'teacher' and can be pluralized ('adictos').

⭐ Usage Tips

Context and Tone

In formal or clinical settings, using the adjective form and saying 'persona con adicción' (person with addiction) is sometimes preferred, as the noun 'adicto' can carry a strong, negative weight.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: adicto

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'adicto' as an adjective?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Does 'adicto' always refer to drugs or alcohol?

No. While it is often used in that context, 'adicto' simply means someone is extremely devoted to or dependent on something. You can be 'adicto al chocolate' (addicted to chocolate) or 'adicto al ejercicio' (addicted to exercise).

How do I make 'adicto' feminine?

Since 'adicto' ends in -o, you simply change the -o to an -a: 'adicta'. This applies whether you are using it as a noun (a female addict) or an adjective (she is addicted).