Inklingo

altar

ahl-TARR/alˈtaɾ/

altar

Also: shrine, communion table
NounmB1
A raised stone altar inside a simple church, featuring one lit candle and a small vase of flowers.

📝 In Action

El sacerdote se acercó al altar para oficiar la misa.

A2

The priest approached the altar to officiate the mass.

En México, la gente construye altares de muertos en noviembre.

B1

In Mexico, people build altars for the dead in November.

La iglesia tiene un hermoso altar tallado en madera antigua.

B1

The church has a beautiful altar carved from antique wood.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • ara (altar (archaic/literary))
  • mesa sagrada (sacred table)

Common Collocations

  • altar mayormain altar
  • altar de muertosDay of the Dead altar

shrine

Also: pedestal
NounmB2formal
A small, decorative wooden stand acting as a shrine, holding a single well-loved book, symbolizing absolute devotion.

📝 In Action

Puso su ambición en el altar de su carrera.

B2

He placed his ambition on the altar (i.e., sacrificed it for) his career.

Para muchos, el deporte es un nuevo altar al que rinden culto.

C1

For many, sport is a new shrine (or altar) they worship at.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • en el altar del deberon the altar of duty
  • rendir culto a un altarto worship at a shrine/altar

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "altar" in Spanish:

altarcommunion tablepedestalshrine

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: altar

Question 1 of 1

¿Cuál de estas frases usa 'altar' en su sentido figurado?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
altarero(altar maker/decorator)Noun
altarista(altarpiece artist)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes directly from the Latin word *altare*, meaning 'a high place' or 'a raised structure for sacrifice.' This original meaning of being elevated still applies to the structure today.

First recorded: Around the 10th century in Old Spanish.

Cognates (Related words)

English: altarPortuguese: altarFrench: autel

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Frequently Asked Questions

¿Es 'altar' solo para la iglesia católica?

No. While it is very common in Catholic contexts, 'altar' simply means a sacred raised structure for offerings or rites. It is used in many different religious and spiritual traditions, as well as in cultural practices like the Day of the Dead.

¿Cómo recuerdo que 'altar' es masculino?

Think of the masculine word 'el alto' (the height or high point). Since an altar is a raised structure, you can associate it with the masculine form 'el' to remember 'el altar'.