arma

/AR-ma/

weapon

A simple, classic silver sword with a brown hilt resting on a neutral background, symbolizing a weapon.

Arma (f): weapon. This is the noun form.

arma(Noun)

fA2

weapon

?

General term for any object used for fighting or defense.

Also:

arm

?

As in a branch of the military, e.g., 'the naval arm'.

,

gun

?

Often used as a general term for a firearm.

📝 In Action

El soldado llevaba un arma para protegerse.

A2

The soldier carried a weapon to protect himself.

La policía encontró el arma del crimen en el parque.

B1

The police found the murder weapon in the park.

Tener un arma de fuego requiere una licencia especial.

B2

Having a firearm requires a special license.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • pistola (pistol)
  • fusil (rifle)
  • revólver (revolver)

Common Collocations

  • arma de fuegofirearm
  • arma blancabladed weapon (like a knife or sword)
  • arma secretasecret weapon
  • permiso de armasgun permit

Idioms & Expressions

  • ser de armas tomarTo be a strong-willed person, a force to be reckoned with.
  • arma de doble filoA double-edged sword; something that has both positive and negative consequences.

💡 Grammar Points

The 'el arma' Rule

Even though 'arma' is a feminine word (meaning you'd say 'las armas' for plural), we use 'el' in the singular ('el arma'). This is just to make it sound better and avoid the two 'a' sounds running together in 'la arma'. This happens with other feminine words that start with a stressed 'a' sound, like 'agua' ('el agua').

❌ Common Pitfalls

Using 'la' instead of 'el'

Mistake: "Vi la arma en la mesa."

Correction: Vi el arma en la mesa. Remember, for singular feminine nouns starting with a stressed 'a', we borrow 'el' to make it flow nicely. But if you add an adjective, it goes back to 'la'! For example: 'la potente arma' (the powerful weapon).

⭐ Usage Tips

Types of 'Armas'

Spanish often specifies the type of weapon. 'Arma de fuego' refers to guns (firearms), while 'arma blanca' refers to anything with a blade, like a knife or sword.

A close-up of a person's hands carefully placing the final piece into a large, colorful jigsaw puzzle on a table.

Arma (v): he/she/you (formal) assemble(s). This is the verb form of armar.

arma(Verb)

B1regular ar

he/she/you (formal) assemble(s)

?

Putting together furniture, a model, a puzzle.

Also:

he/she/you (formal) arm(s)

?

Providing someone with weapons.

,

he/she/you (formal) cause(s) / stir(s) up

?

In phrases like 'armar un escándalo' (to cause a scandal).

📝 In Action

Mi papá siempre arma los muebles que compramos.

B1

My dad always assembles the furniture we buy.

Ella arma un rompecabezas cada fin de semana.

B1

She puts together a puzzle every weekend.

¡No me grites! No quiero que la gente piense que usted arma un escándalo.

B2

Don't shout at me! I don't want people to think you're making a scene.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • montar (to assemble, to mount)
  • construir (to build, to construct)
  • ensamblar (to assemble)

Antonyms

  • desarmar (to disassemble, to disarm)
  • desmontar (to take apart)

Common Collocations

  • armar un rompecabezasto assemble a puzzle
  • armar un escándalo / líoto make a scene / cause a fuss
  • armar un planto put together a plan

💡 Grammar Points

Not the Noun!

This 'arma' is a form of the verb 'armar'. It's the action word that means 'he assembles', 'she assembles', or 'you (formal) assemble'. You can tell by how it's used in a sentence with a person or thing doing the action.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing Noun and Verb

Mistake: "El mueble arma bien. (The furniture assembles well.)"

Correction: El mueble se arma bien. (The furniture is assembled well / assembles well.) For things that are assembled, we often use 'se' before the verb.

⭐ Usage Tips

Beyond Assembling

Listen for the phrase 'armar un escándalo' or 'armar un lío'. It's a very common way to say someone is 'making a scene' or 'kicking up a fuss'. It's a bit more dramatic than just 'causing a problem'.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

yoarmo
armas
él/ella/ustedarma
nosotrosarmamos
vosotrosarmáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesarman

preterite

yoarmé
armaste
él/ella/ustedarmó
nosotrosarmamos
vosotrosarmasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesarmaron

imperfect

yoarmaba
armabas
él/ella/ustedarmaba
nosotrosarmábamos
vosotrosarmabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesarmaban

subjunctive

present

yoarme
armes
él/ella/ustedarme
nosotrosarmemos
vosotrosarméis
ellos/ellas/ustedesarmen

imperfect

yoarmara
armaras
él/ella/ustedarmara
nosotrosarmáramos
vosotrosarmarais
ellos/ellas/ustedesarmaran

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: arma

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'arma' to mean a weapon?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Why do people say 'el arma' if 'arma' is a feminine word? Shouldn't it be 'la arma'?

Great question! This is a special rule in Spanish to make the language sound smoother. When a feminine word starts with a stressed 'a' sound (like in AR-ma), we use 'el' instead of 'la' in the singular form to avoid the two 'a' sounds clashing. But the word is still feminine! So in plural, it goes back to normal: 'las armas'.

How can I tell if 'arma' means 'weapon' or 'he/she assembles'?

Look at the words around it! If you see 'el' or 'un' before it (like 'el arma'), it's almost always the noun 'weapon'. If it comes after a person or thing (like 'Mi hermano arma...'), it's the verb 'assembles'. Context is your best friend!