Inklingo

asustar

ah-soos-TARasusˈtaɾ

asustar means to scare in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to scare

Also: to frighten, to startle
VerbA1regular ar
A friendly ghost popping out from behind a tree to surprise a small child.
infinitiveasustar
past Participleasustado
gerundasustando

📝 In Action

No me asustes así.

A1

Don't scare me like that.

El ruido asustó al gato.

A1

The noise scared the cat.

Ese perro asusta a los niños.

A2

That dog scares the children.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • asustar a muerteto scare to death
  • asustar a alguiento scare someone

to get scared

Also: to be frightened
VerbA1regular ar
A small cat with its fur standing up and arched back looking at a cucumber on the floor.
infinitiveasustarse
past Participleasustado
gerundasustándose

📝 In Action

Me asusté cuando se apagó la luz.

A1

I got scared when the light went out.

Ellos se asustan con las películas de terror.

A2

They get scared with horror movies.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • atemorizarse (to become afraid)

Antonyms

  • calmarse (to calm oneself)

Common Collocations

  • asustarse por nadato get scared over nothing

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

present

yoasuste
nosotrosasustemos
ellos/ellas/ustedesasusten
asustes
vosotrosasustéis
él/ella/ustedasuste

imperfect

yoasustara
nosotrosasustáramos
ellos/ellas/ustedesasustaran
asustaras
vosotrosasustarais
él/ella/ustedasustara

indicative

present

yoasusto
nosotrosasustamos
ellos/ellas/ustedesasustan
asustas
vosotrosasustáis
él/ella/ustedasusta

imperfect

yoasustaba
nosotrosasustábamos
ellos/ellas/ustedesasustaban
asustabas
vosotrosasustabais
él/ella/ustedasustaba

preterite

yoasusté
nosotrosasustamos
ellos/ellas/ustedesasustaron
asustaste
vosotrosasustasteis
él/ella/ustedasustó

🔀 Commonly Confused With

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "asustar" in Spanish:

to frightento scareto startle

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: asustar

Question 1 of 1

How do you say 'I got scared'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Latin word 'substare', which meant to stand still or stop. When you are very scared, you often freeze or stop in your tracks!

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: assustar

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'asustar' and 'espantar'?

They are very similar! 'Asustar' is the general word for scaring. 'Espantar' often implies scaring something away, like scaring birds out of a garden.