Inklingo

bata

/BAH-tah/

dressing gown

A child wearing a soft, blue-striped dressing gown over pajamas, standing comfortably.

The Spanish word bata refers to a cozy dressing gown, often worn for warmth over pajamas.

bata(noun)

fA2

dressing gown

?

worn over pajamas

,

bathrobe

?

worn after bathing

Also:

robe

?

general term for a loose garment

📝 In Action

Me puse la bata antes de bajar a desayunar.

A2

I put on my dressing gown before going down for breakfast.

Esta bata de toalla es muy suave después de una ducha caliente.

B1

This towel bathrobe is very soft after a hot shower.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • albornoz (bathrobe)
  • kimono (kimono/robe)

Common Collocations

  • bata de casahousecoat / dressing gown
  • bata de sedasilk robe

💡 Grammar Points

Gender Reminder

Even though 'bata' ends in '-a', remember that Spanish uses the female article 'la' and female adjectives with it (e.g., 'la bata blanca').

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing Robes

Mistake: "Using 'bata' when specifically referring to a heavy, absorbent towel robe."

Correction: While 'bata' works, 'albornoz' is the more specific and common word for a heavy, toweling bathrobe used immediately after swimming or showering.

⭐ Usage Tips

Casual Wear

'Bata' generally implies a cozy, casual garment worn at home, unlike a formal 'traje' (suit) or 'vestido' (dress).

A person wearing a crisp, white lab coat standing near a chemistry beaker.

Bata also translates to a lab coat, typically worn by professionals in scientific or medical fields.

bata(noun)

fB1

lab coat

?

for science or medicine

,

smock

?

for painting or crafts

Also:

surgical gown

?

medical setting

📝 In Action

Todos los estudiantes deben usar la bata en el laboratorio.

B1

All students must wear the lab coat in the laboratory.

El médico se puso su bata blanca antes de empezar la operación.

B2

The doctor put on his white coat before starting the operation.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • guardapolvo (dust coat/smock (LA))
  • uniforme (uniform)

Common Collocations

  • bata de laboratoriolab coat
  • bata sanitariamedical gown

💡 Grammar Points

Context is Key

When talking about work or school, 'bata' almost always means a protective outer layer, like a lab coat or smock, rather than a soft robe.

⭐ Usage Tips

Bata vs. Abrigo

A 'bata' is a light garment worn over your clothes for protection, not a heavy coat ('abrigo') worn for warmth outside.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: bata

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'bata' in its professional context?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'bata' the same as 'albornoz'?

They are very similar! 'Bata' is the general term for a loose gown or robe (for home or work). 'Albornoz' is specifically used for a heavy, absorbent toweling robe, usually worn after a bath or swimming.

Can 'bata' ever be masculine?

No, 'bata' is always a feminine noun. However, the related word 'batín' (meaning a specific type of man's dressing gown) is masculine.