Inklingo

brillo

BREE-yohˈbɾiʎo

brillo means shine in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

shine, luster

Also: gloss, sparkle
NounmA1
A simple illustration of a polished red apple showing a distinct, bright white highlight where light reflects off its smooth skin.

📝 In Action

El brillo del sol en el agua era cegador.

A1

The shine of the sun on the water was blinding.

Necesitas pulir la madera para que recupere su brillo.

A2

You need to polish the wood so it recovers its luster.

Ella se puso brillo labial antes de salir.

A2

She put on lip gloss before going out.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • opacidad (dullness)

Common Collocations

  • perder el brilloto lose its shine
  • dar brilloto polish/make shiny

brilliance, talent

Also: splendor, intensity
NounmB1
An illustration of a character with a large, intensely bright, radiating star floating above their head, symbolizing a brilliant idea or intellectual insight.

📝 In Action

El joven escritor mostró un brillo intelectual que sorprendió a todos.

B1

The young writer showed an intellectual brilliance that surprised everyone.

La actriz actuó con un brillo inigualable en el escenario.

B2

The actress performed with unparalleled brilliance (or intensity) on stage.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • genialidad (genius)
  • talento (talent)

Antonyms

  • mediocridad (mediocrity)

Common Collocations

  • con brillo propiowith their own brilliance (standing out)
  • un brillo en los ojosa sparkle/gleam in the eyes (of excitement)

Translate to Spanish

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: brillo

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'brillo' in its figurative sense (meaning talent or greatness)?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
brillar(to shine)Verb
brillante(shiny, brilliant)Adjective
abrillantador(polisher, shining agent)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The word 'brillo' comes directly from the Spanish verb 'brillar' (to shine). This verb entered Spanish from Italian 'brillare', which itself is linked to the Latin word *bēryllus*, meaning 'beryl,' a sparkling green gemstone.

First recorded: 15th century

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: brillareFrench: briller

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'brillo' related to the English word 'brilliant'?

Yes, they share the same root! Both come from the idea of 'shining' or 'sparkling.' In Spanish, 'brillante' is the adjective (brilliant/shiny) and 'brillo' is the noun (the shine/brilliance).

How do I say 'to shine' using this word?

'Brillo' is the noun (the shine). To talk about the action of shining, you must use the verb 'brillar' (e.g., 'Las estrellas brillan').