básico
“básico” means “basic” in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:
basic, fundamental
Also: essential
📝 In Action
Necesitas aprender el vocabulario básico primero.
A1You need to learn the basic vocabulary first.
El agua y la comida son derechos básicos.
A2Water and food are basic rights.
Solo sé lo básico de programación.
B1I only know the basics (the fundamental things) of programming.
simple, plain
Also: no-frills
📝 In Action
El apartamento es muy básico, solo tiene una cama y una mesa.
A2The apartment is very basic/simple; it only has a bed and a table.
Compré un teléfono básico que solo sirve para llamar.
B1I bought a basic phone that is only good for calling.
Translate to Spanish
Words that translate to "básico" in Spanish:
no-frills→✏️ Quick Practice
Quick Quiz: básico
Question 1 of 2
Which sentence correctly uses the feminine plural form of 'básico'?
📚 More Resources
👥 Word Family▼
🎵 Rhymes▼
📚 Etymology▼
The word comes directly from the Latin word *basis*, meaning 'foundation' or 'pedestal,' showing its deep connection to the idea of a core starting point.
First recorded: 15th century (as *basico*)
Cognates (Related words)
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Frequently Asked Questions
Does 'básico' have a negative connotation like 'basic' sometimes does in English slang?
Generally, no. In Spanish, 'básico' usually carries a neutral or positive meaning, emphasizing the word's importance as a foundation (like 'essential' or 'fundamental'). When it means 'simple' (Definition 2), it can sometimes imply a lack of luxury, but it is rarely used as a modern slang insult.
How do I say 'basically'?
Use the adverb 'básicamente'. For example: 'Básicamente, el problema es el tiempo.' (Basically, the problem is time.)