Inklingo

caballeros

/ka-ba-YE-ros/

gentlemen

Two well-dressed men politely shaking hands in a formal setting.

The word caballeros is often used formally to address or refer to a group of gentlemen.

caballeros(Noun)

mA2

gentlemen

?

Addressing a group of men

Also:

men

?

General reference

,

sirs

?

Formal address

📝 In Action

Buenas tardes, caballeros. ¿En qué puedo ayudarles?

A2

Good afternoon, gentlemen. How can I help you?

Los caballeros, por favor, esperen en la sala.

B1

The gentlemen, please wait in the living room.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • señores (sirs, gentlemen)

Antonyms

  • damas (ladies)

Common Collocations

  • damas y caballerosladies and gentlemen

💡 Grammar Points

Plural of 'Caballero'

'Caballeros' is simply the plural form of 'caballero' (gentleman). To make it plural, you just add an '-s' to the end.

⭐ Usage Tips

Polite and Formal

Use 'caballeros' when you want to be respectful, like in a business meeting or when addressing an audience. It's the equivalent of 'gentlemen'.

A simple, universal silhouette icon of a standing male figure, often used on restroom doors.

In public places, caballeros frequently refers to the men's room (gents).

caballeros(Noun)

mA1

men's room

?

Sign on a restroom door

Also:

gents

?

Informal British English for men's room

📝 In Action

Disculpe, ¿dónde está el baño de caballeros?

A1

Excuse me, where is the men's restroom?

La puerta de la izquierda dice 'Caballeros'.

A1

The door on the left says 'Gentlemen' (Men's Room).

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • hombres (men (also used on restroom signs))
  • aseos (toilets (Spain))

Antonyms

  • damas (ladies' room)

❌ Common Pitfalls

It's Not a Room Full of Gentlemen

Mistake: "Seeing 'Caballeros' on a door and thinking it's a private club or meeting room."

Correction: Remember that on a door, 'Caballeros' almost always means 'Men's Restroom'. It's a shortened way of saying 'Baño para caballeros' (Restroom for gentlemen).

⭐ Usage Tips

Look for the Sign

When you're looking for a public toilet in a Spanish-speaking country, you'll often see two doors: one marked 'Damas' (Ladies) and one marked 'Caballeros' (Gentlemen).

A medieval knight wearing full shining armor, riding a large brown horse.

Historically, caballeros refers to knights or horsemen, reflecting the word's origin from caballo (horse).

caballeros(Noun)

mB2

knights

?

Historical warriors

Also:

horsemen

?

Men on horseback

,

cavaliers

?

Archaic term for horsemen

📝 In Action

La historia trata sobre los caballeros de la Mesa Redonda.

B2

The story is about the Knights of the Round Table.

En el museo vimos armaduras de caballeros medievales.

B1

At the museum, we saw armor of medieval knights.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • jinetes (riders, horsemen)

Common Collocations

  • caballeros andantesknights-errant (knights who travel in search of adventure)

⭐ Usage Tips

From Horse to Gentleman

This meaning is the origin of the word! 'Caballero' comes from 'caballo' (horse), because knights rode horses. Over time, the word evolved to mean a man with a noble character, like a knight, and eventually 'gentleman'.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: caballeros

Question 1 of 1

You see a door with the word 'Caballeros' on it in a restaurant. What is it?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'caballeros' old-fashioned?

When used to mean 'gentlemen', it is more formal and polite than just saying 'hombres' (men). It's not necessarily old-fashioned, but it's used in situations where you want to show respect, like addressing an audience ('Damas y caballeros...'). For the historical meaning 'knights' and the restroom sign, it's the standard word.

Can I use 'caballeros' to talk about my male friends?

It would sound very formal and a bit funny. For friends, it's more natural to use 'chicos', 'amigos', or 'muchachos'. You might use 'caballeros' jokingly with them, though.