Inklingo

cambiar

kahm-bee-AHR/kamˈbjaɾ/

to change

Also: to alter, to vary
VerbA1regular ar
A simple illustration of a tree where half the leaves are vibrant green and the other half are bright red and orange, depicting the change of seasons.
infinitivecambiar
gerundcambiando
past Participlecambiado

📝 In Action

El tiempo cambia muy rápido en la montaña.

A1

The weather changes very quickly in the mountains.

Las cosas han cambiado mucho desde que éramos niños.

A2

Things have changed a lot since we were kids.

Mi hermano cambió de opinión y ahora quiere venir.

B1

My brother changed his mind and now he wants to come.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • cambiar de opiniónto change one's mind
  • cambiar de temato change the subject
  • cambiar de airesto have a change of scenery

to exchange

Also: to trade, to switch
VerbA2regular ar
Two friendly cartoon figures facing each other, actively exchanging two distinct objects: one is handing over a red cube while receiving a blue sphere from the other.
infinitivecambiar
gerundcambiando
past Participlecambiado

📝 In Action

¿Dónde puedo cambiar dinero?

A1

Where can I exchange money?

Necesito cambiar esta camisa por una talla más grande.

A2

I need to exchange this shirt for a larger size.

Cambiamos los muebles de lugar para tener más espacio.

B1

We changed the furniture around (switched the places of the furniture) to have more space.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • cambiar algo por algoto exchange something for something
  • cambiar de tren/aviónto change trains/planes

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedcambia
yocambio
cambias
ellos/ellas/ustedescambian
nosotroscambiamos
vosotroscambiáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedcambiaba
yocambiaba
cambiabas
ellos/ellas/ustedescambiaban
nosotroscambiábamos
vosotroscambiabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedcambió
yocambié
cambiaste
ellos/ellas/ustedescambiaron
nosotroscambiamos
vosotroscambiasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedcambie
yocambie
cambies
ellos/ellas/ustedescambien
nosotroscambiemos
vosotroscambiéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedcambiara
yocambiara
cambiaras
ellos/ellas/ustedescambiaran
nosotroscambiáramos
vosotroscambiarais

🔀 Commonly Confused With

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✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: cambiar

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly says 'I'm going to change my clothes'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Late Latin word 'cambiāre', which meant 'to exchange' or 'to barter'. It's believed to have come from an even older Celtic word, 'kamb', meaning 'crooked' or 'to bend', which might connect to the idea of turning one thing into another.

First recorded: Around the 10th century

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: cambiareFrench: changerPortuguese: cambiar

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Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between 'cambiar' and 'cambiarse'?

Great question! Use 'cambiar' when you change an external thing (e.g., 'cambiar el canal' - to change the channel). Use 'cambiarse' when the subject of the verb is also the one being changed. This is most common for changing clothes ('me cambio de ropa') or moving to a new house ('me cambio de casa').

How is 'cambiar' different from 'transformar'?

'Cambiar' is the general, everyday word for 'to change'. 'Transformar' is more dramatic and implies a bigger, more fundamental change, like a caterpillar transforming into a butterfly. You can use 'cambiar' for small things ('cambiar una bombilla' - change a lightbulb) or big things ('la tecnología cambió el mundo' - technology changed the world), but 'transformar' is usually reserved for those bigger, more profound changes.