Inklingo

cena

SEH-nahˈsena

dinner

Also: supper
NounfA1
Spain
A beautifully set dinner table with two plates of steaming food and a gentle evening light filtering through a window, representing the evening meal.

📝 In Action

¿A qué hora es la cena?

A1

What time is dinner?

La cena de anoche estuvo deliciosa.

A2

Last night's dinner was delicious.

Preparamos una cena especial para su cumpleaños.

B1

We prepared a special dinner for her birthday.

Word Connections

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • preparar la cenato prepare dinner
  • servir la cenato serve dinner
  • cena de NavidadChristmas dinner
  • una cena románticaa romantic dinner

Idioms & Expressions

  • La Última CenaThe Last Supper (from the Bible)

he/she has dinner, you have dinner

Also: have dinner!
VerbA1regular ar
A friendly person sitting at a table in the evening, actively lifting a forkful of food to their mouth, illustrating the action of having dinner.
infinitivecenar
gerundcenando
past Participlecenado

📝 In Action

Mi padre siempre cena a las ocho.

A1

My father always has dinner at eight.

Cena un poco de fruta si no tienes mucha hambre.

A2

Have some fruit for dinner if you're not very hungry.

Señora López, ¿usted cena aquí esta noche?

A2

Mrs. Lopez, are you having dinner here tonight?

Word Connections

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • cenar fuerato eat out for dinner
  • cenar en casato have dinner at home
  • cenar ligeroto have a light dinner

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedcena
yoceno
cenas
ellos/ellas/ustedescenan
nosotroscenamos
vosotroscenáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedcenaba
yocenaba
cenabas
ellos/ellas/ustedescenaban
nosotroscenábamos
vosotroscenabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedcenó
yocené
cenaste
ellos/ellas/ustedescenaron
nosotroscenamos
vosotroscenasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedcene
yocene
cenes
ellos/ellas/ustedescenen
nosotroscenemos
vosotroscenéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedcenara
yocenara
cenaras
ellos/ellas/ustedescenaran
nosotroscenáramos
vosotroscenarais

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "cena" in Spanish:

dinnerhave dinner!supper

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: cena

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'cena' as a noun (the meal)?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Latin word 'cēna', which also meant dinner or the main meal of the day for the Romans.

First recorded: Around the 10th century

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: cenaPortuguese: ceia

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Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between 'cena' and 'comida'?

'Cena' is always the evening meal. 'Comida' can mean 'food' in general, or it can refer to the main midday meal, which is like lunch but often bigger and later than in English-speaking countries.

How do I say 'I have dinner'? Do I use the verb 'tener'?

No, you don't need 'tener' (to have). In Spanish, you use the verb 'cenar'. So, 'I have dinner' is simply 'Yo ceno'.