Inklingo
A brightly colored illustration of a person smiling while holding a freshly purchased bright red apple and a small paper shopping bag, indicating a completed transaction.

compré

kom-PRÉ

I bought?past action of purchasing
Also:I purchased?formal past action

Quick Reference

infinitivecomprar
gerundcomprando
past Participlecomprado

📝 In Action

Ayer compré pan fresco en la panadería.

A1

Yesterday I bought fresh bread at the bakery.

¿Qué te compré para tu cumpleaños?

A2

What did I buy you for your birthday?

Compré el libro que me recomendaste la semana pasada.

A2

I bought the book you recommended to me last week.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • adquirí (I acquired)
  • obtuve (I obtained)

Antonyms

  • vendí (I sold)
  • regalé (I gave away)

Common Collocations

  • Compré por internetI bought online
  • Compré un billeteI bought a ticket

💡 Grammar Points

The Accent Mark is Key

The accent on the 'é' in 'compré' is essential! It tells you this is a past action ('I bought') and keeps it separate from 'yo compre' (the special form used for wishes).

One-Time Past Action

'Compré' uses the Preterite tense, which is for actions that started and finished completely in the past, like a single event: 'I bought the car yesterday'.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing 'I bought' and 'He/She bought'

Mistake: "Using 'compré' when talking about someone else (e.g., 'Mi padre compré')."

Correction: Use 'compró' (with an accent on the 'o') for 'he/she bought': 'Mi padre compró un regalo'.

⭐ Usage Tips

Focus on the Result

Use 'compré' when the focus is on the fact that the buying action was completed and you now possess the item.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: compré

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly uses 'compré'?

📚 More Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'compré' and 'compraba'?

'Compré' (Preterite) is used for a single, finished action in the past: 'I bought a shirt yesterday.' 'Compraba' (Imperfect) is used for repeated actions, descriptions, or ongoing background actions in the past: 'I used to buy shirts every month.'

Why does 'compré' need an accent mark?

The accent mark is required to stress the final syllable, which is characteristic of the 'yo' form in the simple past (Preterite) for most -ar verbs. Without it, the word would sound like a different verb form.