Inklingo

conoce

ko-NO-sekoˈno.se

conoce means he knows / she knows in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

he knows / she knows, you know

Also: he/she meets, he/she recognizes
VerbA1irregular er
A friendly woman standing on a hill overlooking a vast, colorful, detailed city skyline, pointing confidently at a specific landmark, showing she knows the location well.
infinitiveconocer
gerundconociendo
past Participleconocido

📝 In Action

Mi hermana conoce a tu primo.

A1

My sister knows your cousin.

Él conoce muy bien la ciudad de México.

A1

He knows Mexico City very well.

Usted conoce el camino, ¿verdad?

A2

You know the way, right? (formal)

Ella conoce el peligro de la situación.

B1

She is aware of the danger of the situation.

Word Connections

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • conoce de vistaknows by sight
  • conoce como la palma de su manoknows like the back of his/her hand

get to know, meet

Also: explore
VerbA2irregular erinformal
A scene depicting a warm introduction where a young man is presenting a new friend to an older woman, and the two are shaking hands.
infinitiveconocer
gerundconociendo
past Participleconocido

📝 In Action

¡Viaja más! Conoce el mundo.

A2

Travel more! Get to know the world.

Conoce a mis padres, te van a caer muy bien.

B1

Meet my parents, you're going to like them a lot.

Primero, conoce bien las reglas del juego.

B1

First, get to know the rules of the game well.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Indicative

Present

yoconozco
conoces
él/ella/ustedconoce
nosotrosconocemos
vosotrosconocéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesconocen

Imperfect

yoconocía
conocías
él/ella/ustedconocía
nosotrosconocíamos
vosotrosconocíais
ellos/ellas/ustedesconocían

Preterite

yoconocí
conociste
él/ella/ustedconoció
nosotrosconocimos
vosotrosconocisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesconocieron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yoconozca
conozcas
él/ella/ustedconozca
nosotrosconozcamos
vosotrosconozcáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesconozcan

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoconociera
conocieras
él/ella/ustedconociera
nosotrosconociéramos
vosotrosconocierais
ellos/ellas/ustedesconocieran

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "conoce" in Spanish:

exploremeetyou know

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: conoce

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'conoce' correctly?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Latin verb 'cognōscere', which meant 'to get to know, to become acquainted with, to recognize'. It's built from 'co-' (together) and 'gnōscere' (to know).

First recorded: Around the 10th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: conhecerItalian: conoscereFrench: connaîtreEnglish: recognize, cognition

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the absolute main difference between 'conoce' and 'sabe'?

The simplest way to remember is: 'conoce' is for familiarity (people, places, art), and 'sabe' is for facts and skills (information, how to do things). If you can be 'acquainted with' it, use 'conoce'. If you can learn it from a book, use 'sabe'.

Why is it 'conoce a Juan' but just 'conoce Madrid'?

Spanish has a special rule called the 'personal a'. When a person is the one receiving the action of the verb (like being known), you have to put 'a' in front of them. This rule doesn't apply to places or objects, so Madrid doesn't need the 'a'.

If 'conoce' is 'he knows', how do I say 'I know'?

The 'I' form of 'conocer' is irregular. You say 'Yo conozco'. For example, 'Yo conozco a tu hermano' (I know your brother).