Inklingo

conservar

/kon-ser-VAR/

to preserve

Several glass jars of colorful preserved vegetables, such as pickles and carrots, lined up neatly on a rustic wooden shelf.

To preserve food or historical items, like canning vegetables in jars.

conservar(verb)

A2regular ar

to preserve

?

food, historical items

,

to store

?

goods, supplies

Also:

to keep fresh

?

food items

,

to can

?

food processing

📝 In Action

Necesitas refrigerar la leche para conservarla.

A1

You need to refrigerate the milk to preserve it.

Los museos conservan artefactos muy antiguos.

A2

Museums conserve (or preserve) very old artifacts.

Mi abuela sabe cómo conservar mermelada casera.

B1

My grandmother knows how to preserve homemade jam.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • almacenar (to store)
  • mantener (to maintain/keep)

Antonyms

  • desperdiciar (to waste)
  • destruir (to destroy)

Common Collocations

  • conservar en fríoto keep/store in the cold
  • conservar un documentoto keep a document

💡 Grammar Points

Regular -AR Verb

'Conservar' is one of the easiest verbs to learn because it follows the standard pattern for all verbs ending in -ar. Just remember the endings!

A young child sitting quietly, gently holding a small, slightly worn teddy bear close to their chest, symbolizing a cherished memory.

To retain a memory or a quality, such as holding onto a beloved childhood item.

conservar(verb)

B1regular ar

to retain

?

a quality, a memory

,

to keep

?

a job, a secret

Also:

to hold onto

?

figurative items

📝 In Action

Ella conserva la calma incluso en situaciones difíciles.

B1

She keeps (or retains) her calm even in difficult situations.

Es difícil conservar el optimismo después de esa noticia.

B2

It is difficult to retain optimism after that news.

Logró conservar su puesto de trabajo a pesar de los recortes.

B2

He managed to keep his job despite the cutbacks.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • mantener (to maintain)
  • retener (to hold back/retain)

Common Collocations

  • conservar la esperanzato keep hope
  • conservar la saludto maintain health

⭐ Usage Tips

Conservar vs. Guardar

While 'guardar' usually means 'to put away' or 'to save' (like data), 'conservar' specifically means 'to keep in a good state' or 'to maintain a quality.'

A close-up view of a hand reaching out to flip a simple, white light switch into the off position.

To conserve natural resources or energy by turning off something when it is not needed.

conservar(verb)

B2regular ar

to conserve

?

natural resources, energy

,

to protect

?

wildlife, cultural heritage

📝 In Action

Debemos conservar el agua para las generaciones futuras.

B2

We must conserve water for future generations.

El gobierno tiene un plan para conservar la selva tropical.

C1

The government has a plan to conserve the rainforest.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • proteger (to protect)
  • preservar (to preserve)

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

yoconservara/conservase
él/ella/ustedconservara/conservase
conservaras/conservases
vosotrosconservarais/conservaseis
nosotrosconserváramos/conservásemos
ellos/ellas/ustedesconservaran/conservasen

present

yoconserve
él/ella/ustedconserve
conserves
vosotrosconservéis
nosotrosconservemos
ellos/ellas/ustedesconserven

indicative

imperfect

yoconservaba
él/ella/ustedconservaba
conservabas
vosotrosconservabais
nosotrosconservábamos
ellos/ellas/ustedesconservaban

present

yoconservo
él/ella/ustedconserva
conservas
vosotrosconserváis
nosotrosconservamos
ellos/ellas/ustedesconservan

preterite

yoconservé
él/ella/ustedconservó
conservaste
vosotrosconservasteis
nosotrosconservamos
ellos/ellas/ustedesconservaron

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: conservar

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'conservar' in the sense of maintaining a personal state or quality?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'conservar' the same as 'guardar'?

Not exactly. While both involve 'keeping' something, 'guardar' usually means 'to put something away for safekeeping' (like putting your keys in a drawer). 'Conservar' focuses more on the *condition*—making sure something stays fresh, whole, or in a specific state.

Does 'conservar' have a political meaning?

Yes, but usually not the verb itself. The related noun and adjective, *conservación* and *conservador*, are often used in political contexts to mean 'conservative,' referring to the desire to keep or maintain traditional structures.