Inklingo

cuidar

/kwee-DAHR/

to take care of

A colorful illustration of a small child gently watering a vibrant green potted plant with a tiny watering can.

Cuidar means to take care of someone or something, like watering a plant.

cuidar(Verb)

A1regular ar

to take care of

?

a person, animal, or object

,

to look after

?

children or pets

Also:

to guard

?

a property or valuable item

,

to mind

?

a quick task or object, e.g., 'mind my bag'

📝 In Action

¿Puedes cuidar a mi perro este fin de semana?

A1

Can you look after my dog this weekend?

Ella cuida mucho los detalles de su trabajo.

B1

She pays close attention to the details of her work. (Literally: She cares for the details)

Mi hermano cuida el jardín para que esté hermoso.

A2

My brother takes care of the garden so that it is beautiful.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • atender (to assist, to look after)
  • proteger (to protect)

Common Collocations

  • cuidar a los niñosto look after the children
  • cuidar el planetato protect the planet

💡 Grammar Points

The Personal 'A'

When 'cuidar' involves a specific person or pet as the one receiving the care, you MUST put the small word 'a' before them: 'Cuidamos a María' (We take care of Maria).

Caring for Objects

When caring for a thing (not a person or pet), skip the 'a': 'Cuida su salud' (He looks after his health) or 'Cuida la casa' (He looks after the house).

⭐ Usage Tips

Use for Responsibility

Use 'cuidar' any time you mean 'to take responsibility for' or 'to watch over,' not just for active nursing.

A colorful illustration of a person relaxing and stretching their arms above their head, symbolizing self-care and well-being.

When referring to your own well-being, cuidar means to take care of oneself.

cuidar(Verb)

A2regular (reflexive) ar

to take care of oneself

?

health, self-care, well-being

,

to be careful

?

to exercise caution

Also:

to watch out

?

in a specific situation

📝 In Action

Me cuido mucho, por eso hago ejercicio.

A2

I take good care of myself; that's why I exercise.

¡Cuídate! Nos vemos mañana.

A2

Take care! See you tomorrow.

Hay que cuidarse de los virus en invierno.

B1

One must be careful about viruses in the winter.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • protegerse (to protect oneself)
  • vigilarse (to watch oneself (rare))

Idioms & Expressions

  • ¡A cuidarse!Be careful / Take care!

💡 Grammar Points

The Reflexive Form

When you use 'cuidarse,' the action returns to the person doing it (me, te, se, nos). You are caring for yourself.

A Common Goodbye

'¡Cuídate!' (Take care!) is one of the most natural and friendly ways to say goodbye to friends or family in Spanish.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Forgetting the 'Se'

Mistake: "Yo cuido mucho (when meaning 'I take care of myself')."

Correction: Yo *me* cuido mucho. If you omit the 'me,' it means you are caring for someone or something else.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedcuida
yocuido
cuidas
ellos/ellas/ustedescuidan
nosotroscuidamos
vosotroscuidáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedcuidaba
yocuidaba
cuidabas
ellos/ellas/ustedescuidaban
nosotroscuidábamos
vosotroscuidabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedcuidó
yocuidé
cuidaste
ellos/ellas/ustedescuidaron
nosotroscuidamos
vosotroscuidasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedcuide
yocuide
cuides
ellos/ellas/ustedescuiden
nosotroscuidemos
vosotroscuidéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedcuidara
yocuidara
cuidaras
ellos/ellas/ustedescuidaran
nosotroscuidáramos
vosotroscuidarais

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: cuidar

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence means 'You should focus on your own health'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

How is 'cuidar' different from 'mantener' (to maintain)?

While both can involve upkeep, 'cuidar' emphasizes attention, affection, and protection (often used for living things or health). 'Mantener' emphasizes financial or physical stability (e.g., maintaining a building, a diet, or a financial status).

What is the most common way to say 'Take care' as a goodbye?

The most common and friendly way is '¡Cuídate!' (using the informal 'tú' form) or '¡Cuídese!' (using the formal 'usted' form).