Inklingo

cuán

kuahnkuˈan

cuán means how in Spanish (Used for emphasis before an adjective or adverb).

how

Also: to what extent
AdverbC1Formal/Literary
A very small brown mouse stands at the base of an enormous, brightly colored red apple, looking up in awe. The contrast in size illustrates the concept of great degree or magnitude.

📝 In Action

¡Cuán hermoso es el paisaje al amanecer!

C1

How beautiful the landscape is at dawn!

Ella no comprendía cuán rápidamente había cambiado la situación.

B2

She did not understand how quickly the situation had changed.

¿Cuán lejos estamos de la verdad?

C1

How far are we from the truth?

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • qué (what/how (informal exclamatory))
  • cuánto (how much (related form))

Common Collocations

  • cuán difícilhow difficult
  • cuán ciertohow true

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: cuán

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses the literary word 'cuán'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
cuánto(how much)Adverb / Pronoun
cuánta(how much (f.))Adverb / Pronoun
🎵 Rhymes
afánplan
📚 Etymology

A shortened form of the Spanish word 'cuánto' (how much), which comes from the Latin word 'quantum' meaning 'how great' or 'how much.' The short form 'cuán' developed specifically for use before adjectives and adverbs.

First recorded: Medieval Spanish

Cognates (Related words)

Latin: quantum

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'cuán' and 'cuánto'?

'Cuánto' (and its forms cuánta, cuántos, cuántas) is used before nouns (things) and verbs, meaning 'how much' or 'how many.' 'Cuán' is a shorter, formal version used *only* before adjectives (descriptive words) and adverbs (words describing actions or manner).

Can I use 'cuán' in everyday conversation?

While grammatically correct, it will sound very old-fashioned, poetic, or overly dramatic. Native speakers almost always use 'qué' plus the adjective for exclamations (e.g., '¡Qué interesante!' instead of '¡Cuán interesante!').