deberías

/deh-beh-REE-ahs/

you should

A friendly student pointing to an open textbook on a desk, encouraging another student to study or read.

This image shows one person giving advice or a recommendation to another, illustrating the primary meaning of 'deberías' (you should).

deberías(Verb)

A2regular er

you should

?

giving advice or a recommendation

Also:

you ought to

?

a slightly more formal suggestion

📝 In Action

Deberías estudiar más para el examen.

A2

You should study more for the exam.

Creo que deberías llamar a tus padres.

A2

I think you should call your parents.

Deberías probar la paella, está increíble.

B1

You should try the paella, it's incredible.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • deberías + [verbo]you should + [verb]

💡 Grammar Points

Giving Friendly Advice

Use 'deberías' to give a suggestion or advice. It's much softer and more polite than 'debes' or 'tienes que'. Just add the base form of another verb right after it, like 'deberías comer' (you should eat).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing 'Deberías' and 'Debes'

Mistake: "Using 'debes' for friendly advice, which can sound too strong, like an order."

Correction: Use 'deberías' for suggestions ('Deberías descansar' - You should rest). Use 'debes' for strong obligations or duties ('Debes pagar los impuestos' - You must pay taxes).

⭐ Usage Tips

The Perfect Suggestion Word

When you want to recommend a movie, a restaurant, or a course of action to a friend, 'deberías' is the perfect word. It shows you care without being bossy.

A person in work clothes is slumped over, yawning widely and looking extremely tired next to a pile of finished work, representing extreme exhaustion.

The exhausted person represents a logical guess ('you must be tired'), showing the use of 'deberías' to express probability.

deberías(Verb)

B1regular er

you must be

?

expressing probability or a logical guess

Also:

you're probably

?

making a supposition

,

you should be... by now

?

supposing an expected outcome

📝 In Action

Has trabajado todo el día, deberías estar agotado.

B1

You've worked all day, you must be exhausted.

Si saliste a las cinco, ya deberías estar en casa.

B1

If you left at five, you should be home by now.

Conoces la respuesta, ¿no? Deberías saberla.

B2

You know the answer, right? You should know it.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • probablemente (probably)
  • seguramente (surely)

💡 Grammar Points

Making Educated Guesses

You can use 'deberías' to talk about what you think is probably true. It's like saying 'you must be...' or 'you're probably...' based on some evidence. For example, 'Si estudiaste, deberías saber la respuesta' (If you studied, you should know the answer).

⭐ Usage Tips

Spotting the Difference

To know if 'deberías' means 'you should' (advice) or 'you must be' (guess), look at the context. If it's about a choice or action, it's advice. If it's about a state or a fact, it's probably a guess.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

yodebo
debes
él/ella/usteddebe
nosotrosdebemos
vosotrosdebéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesdeben

preterite

yodebí
debiste
él/ella/usteddebió
nosotrosdebimos
vosotrosdebisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesdebieron

imperfect

yodebía
debías
él/ella/usteddebía
nosotrosdebíamos
vosotrosdebíais
ellos/ellas/ustedesdebían

subjunctive

present

yodeba
debas
él/ella/usteddeba
nosotrosdebamos
vosotrosdebáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesdeban

imperfect

yodebiera o debiese
debieras o debieses
él/ella/usteddebiera o debiese
nosotrosdebiéramos o debiésemos
vosotrosdebierais o debieseis
ellos/ellas/ustedesdebieran o debiesen

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: deberías

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'deberías' to make a logical guess, not to give advice?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between 'deberías' and 'tendrías que'?

'Deberías' is a soft suggestion, like 'you should'. 'Tendrías que' is a bit stronger, more like 'you would have to'. It implies a necessary step to achieve something, while 'deberías' is just friendly advice you can take or leave.

How do I say 'you should have...' for something in the past?

Great question! For past advice, you combine the verb 'haber' with 'deber'. You say 'deberías haber estudiado' which means 'you should have studied'. 'Deberías' stays the same, and the next verb changes.