Inklingo

depende

/deh-PEHN-deh/

It depends

A small figure stands at a fork in a winding path, shrugging their shoulders, indicating uncertainty about which direction to take. One path leads toward a bright sun, and the other leads toward dark rain clouds.

When asked a question, sometimes the answer is simply, 'It depends.'

depende(Interjection)

A1

It depends

?

Used as a complete and often evasive answer.

Also:

That depends

?

Confirming conditionality.

📝 In Action

¿Vienes a la fiesta el sábado? — Depende.

A1

Are you coming to the party on Saturday? — It depends.

¿Podemos terminar esto hoy? — Depende de si llega el material.

A2

Can we finish this today? — It depends on whether the material arrives.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • tal vez (maybe)
  • quizás (perhaps)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • Depende de tiIt's up to you

💡 Grammar Points

A Complete Answer

When used alone, 'depende' is a complete thought. It is the third-person form (like saying 'it depends'), but you do not need to say 'Ello depende.' Just say 'Depende.'

❌ Common Pitfalls

Don't Add 'Es'

Mistake: "Es depende."

Correction: Depende. The verb already means 'It depends,' so adding 'es' (is) is redundant and incorrect.

⭐ Usage Tips

Adding the Condition

When you specify what it depends on, always use the connector 'de' (of/on): 'Depende de la hora' (It depends on the time).

A bright red flower is leaning against a strong wooden stake that is supporting its weight, illustrating physical dependency.

The ability of the flower to stand straight 'depends' on the wooden stake for support.

depende(Verb)

B1regular er

depends

?

Third-person singular present tense ('he/she/it depends').

Also:

relies

?

To count on someone or something.

📝 In Action

Mi felicidad no depende del dinero.

B1

My happiness does not depend on money.

La luz depende de la energía solar.

B2

The light relies on solar energy.

💡 Grammar Points

Regular Verb Pattern

'Depender' is a regular '-er' verb, which means it follows the standard pattern for conjugating verbs that end in '-er' in all tenses.

Using 'Depende'

The word 'depende' is the form used for 'he, she, it,' and the formal 'you.' Example: 'Ella depende de su coche' (She depends on her car).

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/usteddepende
yodependo
dependes
ellos/ellas/ustedesdependen
nosotrosdependemos
vosotrosdependéis

imperfect

él/ella/usteddependía
yodependía
dependías
ellos/ellas/ustedesdependían
nosotrosdependíamos
vosotrosdependíais

preterite

él/ella/usteddependió
yodependí
dependiste
ellos/ellas/ustedesdependieron
nosotrosdependimos
vosotrosdependisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/usteddependa
yodependa
dependas
ellos/ellas/ustedesdependan
nosotrosdependamos
vosotrosdependáis

imperfect

él/ella/usteddependiera
yodependiera
dependieras
ellos/ellas/ustedesdependieran
nosotrosdependiéramos
vosotrosdependierais

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: depende

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'depende' correctly as a standalone answer?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Why do Spanish speakers sometimes say 'Depende' instead of 'Dependo' when they mean 'I depend on...'?

They use 'Depende' because they are answering a general question by implying 'The situation depends' or 'It depends.' If you want to say 'I depend on you,' you must use the first-person conjugation: 'Yo dependo de ti.'

Does 'depende' require any special words after it?

Yes. When you specify what something depends *on*, Spanish almost always uses the preposition 'de' (of/on) directly after the verb, forming the key phrase 'depende de...'