Inklingo
A person is sitting at a kitchen table, happily eating a plate of breakfast food, specifically an egg and toast.

desayunar

deh-sah-yoo-NAHR

verbA1regular ar
to eat breakfast?The standard morning meal,to have breakfast?General term for the morning routine
Also:to break one's fast?Literal meaning

Quick Reference

infinitivedesayunar
gerunddesayunando
past Participledesayunado

📝 In Action

¿Qué sueles desayunar por las mañanas?

A1

What do you usually have for breakfast in the mornings?

Desayunamos tostadas y café antes de ir al trabajo.

A1

We ate toast and coffee before going to work.

Si no desayunas bien, tendrás hambre pronto.

A2

If you don't eat breakfast well, you will be hungry soon.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • tomar el desayuno (to take breakfast)

Antonyms

  • ayunar (to fast)

Common Collocations

  • desayunar fuerteto eat a big breakfast
  • desayunar ligeroto eat a light breakfast

💡 Grammar Points

A Regular Verb

Desayunar is a simple, 'regular' verb ending in -AR, meaning its conjugations follow the most common patterns and are easy to memorize.

Verb vs. Noun

Remember the difference: 'desayunar' is the action (the verb, to eat breakfast), while 'el desayuno' is the thing (the noun, the breakfast itself).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Using 'Comer' for Breakfast

Mistake: "Voy a comer mi desayuno. (I am going to eat my breakfast.)"

Correction: Voy a desayunar. (I am going to breakfast.) In Spanish, it's more natural to use the specific verb 'desayunar' rather than 'comer' + 'desayuno'.

⭐ Usage Tips

Using the Reflexive Form

You might hear 'desayunarse' (e.g., 'Me desayuno un café'). This reflexive version is common in some regions and emphasizes the action being done 'for oneself,' but it usually means the same thing as the non-reflexive 'desayunar'.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/usteddesayuna
yodesayuno
desayunas
ellos/ellas/ustedesdesayunan
nosotrosdesayunamos
vosotrosdesayunáis

imperfect

él/ella/usteddesayunaba
yodesayunaba
desayunabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesdesayunaban
nosotrosdesayunábamos
vosotrosdesayunabais

preterite

él/ella/usteddesayunó
yodesayuné
desayunaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesdesayunaron
nosotrosdesayunamos
vosotrosdesayunasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/usteddesayune
yodesayune
desayunes
ellos/ellas/ustedesdesayunen
nosotrosdesayunemos
vosotrosdesayunéis

imperfect

él/ella/usteddesayunara
yodesayunara
desayunaras
ellos/ellas/ustedesdesayunaran
nosotrosdesayunáramos
vosotrosdesayunarais

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: desayunar

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses the verb 'desayunar'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

el desayuno(breakfast (noun)) - noun

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'desayunar' the only way to say 'to eat breakfast'?

While it is the most common and standard verb, you can also say 'tomar el desayuno' (to take breakfast) or simply 'comer el desayuno,' but using the verb 'desayunar' is the most natural and efficient choice.

Is 'desayunar' a stem-changing verb?

No, thankfully! 'Desayunar' is a regular -AR verb, meaning its stem ('desayun-') never changes, making it very easy to conjugate.