
ella
/EH-yah/
📝 In Action
Ella es mi hermana.
A1She is my sister.
El regalo es para ella.
A1The gift is for her.
¿Viste la película? Ella fue muy buena.
A2Did you see the movie? It was very good.
Hablé con ella ayer.
A1I spoke with her yesterday.
💡 Grammar Points
Who's Doing the Action?
'Ella' tells you that a female person (or a feminine thing) is the one doing the main action. For example, 'Ella come' means 'She eats'.
Using 'Ella' for Things
In Spanish, even objects have a 'gender'. If a noun is feminine, like 'la mesa' (the table), you use 'ella' to refer to it. It's like saying 'it'.
Optional but Important
Sometimes you can leave 'ella' out if it's clear who you're talking about. The verb ending often tells you. For example, 'Canta bien' can mean 'She sings well'.
❌ Common Pitfalls
Forgetting Noun Gender
Mistake: "Me gusta el coche. Él es rápido."
Correction: Me gusta la casa. Ella es grande. A masculine thing like 'el coche' uses 'él', but a feminine thing like 'la casa' must use 'ella'.
⭐ Usage Tips
For Emphasis or Contrast
You can add 'ella' to a sentence to add emphasis or to make it clear you're talking about her and not someone else. 'Él quiere café, pero ella prefiere té.'
✏️ Quick Practice
💡 Quick Quiz: ella
Question 1 of 1
Which sentence correctly uses 'ella' to talk about 'la bicicleta' (the bicycle)?
📚 More Resources
Frequently Asked Questions
Why do Spanish speakers sometimes leave out 'ella' or 'él'?
The ending of the verb in Spanish often tells you who is doing the action. For example, 'camina' means 'he/she walks'. So, unless you need to be extra clear or add emphasis, you can often drop 'ella' and people will still understand.
Can 'ella' really mean 'it'?
Yes! In Spanish, all nouns have a gender. If a noun is feminine, like 'la silla' (the chair) or 'la comida' (the food), you use 'ella' when you refer to it. It's a key difference from English that you'll get used to with practice!