Inklingo
A person with a bright yellow glowing lightbulb hovering above their head, smiling as they have a sudden realization.

entendió

en-ten-dee-OH

verbA2irregular (stem-changing in present, regular endings in past) er
understood?he/she/it/you (formal) comprehended something
Also:realized?suddenly becoming aware of a situation,heard?caught the meaning of what was said

Quick Reference

infinitiveentender
past Participleentendido
gerundentendiendo

📝 In Action

Por fin entendió la explicación del profesor.

A2

He finally understood the teacher's explanation.

Usted me entendió perfectamente.

A2

You (formal) understood me perfectly.

Ella no entendió por qué llegaste tarde.

B1

She didn't understand why you arrived late.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • comprendió (comprehended)
  • captó (caught/grasped)

Antonyms

  • ignoró (ignored)
  • desconoció (was unaware of)

Common Collocations

  • lo entendió todounderstood it all
  • nadie entendiónobody understood
  • se entendió bienit was well understood

Idioms & Expressions

  • entender a mediasto only half-understand something

💡 Grammar Points

The Accent Mark Matters

The accent on the 'o' tells you the action happened in the past and refers to someone else (he, she, or it). Without the accent, it wouldn't be a standard word!

Who did the action?

In Spanish, this specific form 'entendió' is only used for one person (he, she, or formal 'you'). It cannot be used for 'I' or 'they'.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing with 'entiende'

Mistake: "Using 'entiende' to talk about the past."

Correction: Use 'entendió' for things that happened yesterday, and 'entiende' for things happening right now.

⭐ Usage Tips

Using it with 'Usted'

When speaking politely to someone older or in a professional setting, use '¿Usted me entendió?' to ask if they understood you.

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

present

yoentienda
nosotrosentendamos
ellos/ellas/ustedesentiendan
entiendas
vosotrosentendáis
él/ella/ustedentienda

imperfect

yoentendiera
nosotrosentendiéramos
ellos/ellas/ustedesentendieran
entendieras
vosotrosentendierais
él/ella/ustedentendiera

indicative

present

yoentiendo
nosotrosentendemos
ellos/ellas/ustedesentienden
entiendes
vosotrosentendéis
él/ella/ustedentiende

imperfect

yoentendía
nosotrosentendíamos
ellos/ellas/ustedesentendían
entendías
vosotrosentendíais
él/ella/ustedentendía

preterite

yoentendí
nosotrosentendimos
ellos/ellas/ustedesentendieron
entendiste
vosotrosentendisteis
él/ella/ustedentendió

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: entendió

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence means 'She understood the message'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Does 'entendió' change if the person is a woman?

No! Verb forms in the past tense like 'entendió' stay the same whether the person is male (él) or female (ella).

Is it 'entindió' or 'entendió'?

It is always 'entendió'. While the present tense changes the 'e' to 'ie' (entiende), the past tense keeps the original 'e'.