Inklingo

estáis

/es-TAH-ees/

you are (located)

Two smiling friends are standing together in a brightly lit city square next to a decorative stone fountain, showing their location.

Estáis: Used to say where a group of people 'are located' (you are).

estáis(verb)

A1irregular ar

you are (located)

?

plural, informal, Spain

,

you are (in a temporary state)

?

plural, informal, Spain

Also:

you guys are

?

informal equivalent

📝 In Action

¿Estáis listos para salir?

A1

Are you all ready to leave?

Sé que estáis muy lejos de casa.

A1

I know that you all are very far from home.

Si estáis de acuerdo, podemos empezar ahora.

A2

If you all agree, we can start now.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • encontrarse (to find oneself (location))

Common Collocations

  • Estáis contentosYou all are happy
  • Estáis en casaYou all are at home

💡 Grammar Points

Temporary vs. Permanent

Use 'estar' (and thus 'estáis') for how someone feels, where they are, or things that might change quickly (location, moods, health).

The 'Vosotros' Usage

'Estáis' is the informal way to address a group of people ('you all'). It is standard in Spain but almost never used in Latin America, where 'están' (ustedes) is used for both formal and informal groups.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Mixing Ser and Estar

Mistake: "¿Sois cansados?"

Correction: ¿Estáis cansados? (Being tired is a temporary state, so use 'estar'.)

⭐ Usage Tips

Mnemonic for Location

Think of the acronym PLACE: Position, Location, Action (see Definition 2), Condition, Emotion. These are the main uses for 'estar'.

Two children sitting on the floor, actively building a tall tower out of colorful wooden blocks, illustrating an ongoing action.

Estáis: Used to describe an ongoing action that a group of people is performing right now, like 'you are building.'

estáis(verb)

A2auxiliary ir

you are doing

?

Used before a verb ending in -ando/-iendo (the gerund) to describe something happening right now.

Also:

you're currently

?

focus on immediate action

📝 In Action

¿Por qué no me contestáis? ¿Qué estáis haciendo?

A2

Why aren't you all answering me? What are you all doing?

Estáis hablando muy rápido, no os entiendo.

B1

You all are talking too fast, I don't understand you.

Word Connections

Common Collocations

  • Estáis estudiandoYou all are studying
  • Estáis corriendoYou all are running

💡 Grammar Points

The Continuous Tense

When 'estáis' is followed immediately by a verb ending in '-ando' (for -ar verbs) or '-iendo' (for -er/-ir verbs), it means the action is happening at this very moment.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: estáis

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'estáis' according to its typical Spanish regional usage?

📚 More Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

If I am learning Latin American Spanish, should I still learn 'estáis'?

You should recognize it, especially if you watch European Spanish media, but you will not need to use it in conversation. For 'you all' in Latin America, always use 'están' (the *ustedes* form).

How is 'estáis' different from 'sois'?

Both mean 'you are' (plural/informal), but they come from different verbs. 'Estáis' (from *estar*) is for temporary things like location, feelings, or ongoing actions. 'Sois' (from *ser*) is for permanent things like identity, profession, or permanent characteristics.