Inklingo

explicarle

ex-plee-KAR-leh/ekspliˈkaɾle/

explicarle means to explain to him/her in Spanish (giving information to a third person).

to explain to him/her, to explain to you

Also: to clarify to him/her
VerbA2regular ar
A friendly person pointing at a colorful map while another person watches and listens intently.
gerundexplicándole
past Participleexplicado
infinitiveexplicar

📝 In Action

Tengo que explicarle el plan a mi jefe.

A1

I have to explain the plan to my boss.

Es difícil explicarle la verdad.

A2

It is difficult to explain the truth to him.

Mañana voy a explicarle cómo funciona la máquina.

A2

Tomorrow I am going to explain to her how the machine works.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • aclararle (to clarify to him/her)
  • enseñarle (to show/teach him/her)

Antonyms

  • confundirle (to confuse him/her)
  • ocultarle (to hide from him/her)

Common Collocations

  • querer explicarleto want to explain to him/her
  • intentar explicarleto try to explain to him/her
  • poder explicarleto be able to explain to him/her

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesle explicaran
yole explicara
le explicaras
vosotrosle explicarais
nosotrosle explicáramos
él/ella/ustedle explicara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesle expliquen
yole explique
le expliques
vosotrosle expliquéis
nosotrosle expliquemos
él/ella/ustedle explique

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesle explicaron
yole expliqué
le explicaste
vosotrosle explicasteis
nosotrosle explicamos
él/ella/ustedle explicó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesle explicaban
yole explicaba
le explicabas
vosotrosle explicabais
nosotrosle explicábamos
él/ella/ustedle explicaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesle explican
yole explico
le explicas
vosotrosle explicáis
nosotrosle explicamos
él/ella/ustedle explica

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: explicarle

Question 1 of 2

What does the 'le' in 'explicarle' represent?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
explicar(to explain)Verb
explicación(explanation)Noun
explicativo(explanatory)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Spanish verb 'explicar' (from Latin 'explicare' meaning 'to unfold') combined with the pronoun 'le' (to him/her/you).

First recorded: 13th century (base verb)

Cognates (Related words)

English: explicateFrench: expliquer

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can 'explicarle' mean 'explain it'?

No. 'Explicarle' means explain to HIM or HER. If you want to say 'explain it,' you would use 'explicarlo'.

Why is the 'le' at the end?

In Spanish, pronouns like 'le' attach to the end of verbs that are in their dictionary form (infinitives), such as 'explicar'.