fantasma
/fahn-TAHS-mah/
ghost

The most common meaning of fantasma is a ghost, a supernatural being.
fantasma(noun)
ghost
?supernatural being
specter
?literary term for a ghost
,phantom
?a terrifying apparition
📝 In Action
Dicen que un viejo fantasma vive en ese castillo abandonado.
A2They say an old ghost lives in that abandoned castle.
Mi hermano vio el fantasma de una mujer en el espejo.
B1My brother saw the specter of a woman in the mirror.
💡 Grammar Points
Masculine Nouns Ending in -A
Even though 'fantasma' ends in -a, it is always a masculine noun, meaning you must use 'el' (the) and masculine adjectives with it: 'el fantasma blanco' (the white ghost).
❌ Common Pitfalls
Using the Wrong Article
Mistake: "La fantasma es aterradora."
Correction: El fantasma es aterrador. (The ghost is terrifying.) Remember to use 'el' for this word.
⭐ Usage Tips
Singular and Plural
The plural is 'los fantasmas'. Note that the word 'fantasma' itself doesn't change when pluralized, only the article and accompanying adjectives.

In a different context, fantasma can refer to a show-off, a person who boasts excessively.
fantasma(noun)
show-off
?person who boasts
phony
?a pretender
,windbag
?someone who talks a lot without substance
📝 In Action
No le hagas caso, solo es un fantasma que habla mucho pero no hace nada.
B2Don't pay attention to him, he's just a show-off who talks a lot but doesn't do anything.
Pensé que era millonario, pero resultó ser un fantasma.
C1I thought he was a millionaire, but he turned out to be a phony.
💡 Grammar Points
Referring to People
When used for a person, 'fantasma' usually keeps the masculine article 'el' even if referring to a woman (Elisa es un fantasma). This usage is very common in Spain.
❌ Common Pitfalls
Confusing literal and figurative use
Mistake: "El jefe es muy fantasma (meaning: The boss is very ghostly)."
Correction: El jefe es muy presumido/un fantasma (meaning: The boss is very conceited/a show-off). Use 'un fantasma' or switch to an adjective like 'presumido'.
⭐ Usage Tips
Regional Use Note
This informal meaning for describing a show-off is especially common in Spain and some parts of the Caribbean, though its tone and currency vary by region.
✏️ Quick Practice
💡 Quick Quiz: fantasma
Question 1 of 2
If you hear someone say, 'Mi vecino es un fantasma,' what are they most likely trying to communicate?
📚 More Resources
Frequently Asked Questions
Is 'fantasma' masculine or feminine?
'Fantasma' is always a masculine noun, so you use 'el' (el fantasma). This is an important exception, like words such as 'el problema' or 'el idioma'.
Can 'fantasma' be used as an adjective to mean 'ghostly'?
While the word 'fantasmal' is the proper adjective ('ghostly'), 'fantasma' is sometimes placed after a noun to describe it, like in 'ciudad fantasma' (ghost town).