
feliz
/feh-LEES/
📝 In Action
Estoy muy feliz hoy.
A1I am very happy today.
¡Feliz cumpleaños!
A1Happy birthday!
Ella tuvo una infancia feliz.
A2She had a happy childhood.
Nos sentimos felices por tus logros.
B1We feel happy for your achievements.
💡 Grammar Points
One Form for Masculine & Feminine
Unlike many Spanish adjectives, 'feliz' doesn't change for men or women. It's always 'feliz'. For example: 'un hombre feliz' (a happy man) and 'una mujer feliz' (a happy woman).
Making it Plural
To talk about more than one person or thing, 'feliz' changes to 'felices'. The 'z' becomes a 'c'. For example: 'Los niños están felices' (The children are happy).
Two Ways to Be Happy: 'Ser' vs. 'Estar'
Use 'estar feliz' for a temporary feeling or mood ('I'm happy right now'). Use 'ser feliz' to describe someone's general nature or a deep, lasting state of being ('He is a happy person').
❌ Common Pitfalls
Using 'Ser' for a Temporary Feeling
Mistake: "Soy feliz porque hoy es viernes."
Correction: Estoy feliz porque hoy es viernes. (Use 'estar' for feelings caused by a specific event, like it being Friday.)
Forgetting the Plural Form
Mistake: "Mis amigos son muy feliz."
Correction: Mis amigos son muy felices. (When talking about more than one person, remember to change 'feliz' to 'felices'.)
⭐ Usage Tips
'Feliz' vs. 'Contento'
'Feliz' often implies a deeper, more profound joy. 'Contento' is more like being pleased or satisfied with a situation. Think of 'feliz' as 'happy' and 'contento' as 'content' or 'glad'.
Wishes and Celebrations
You'll see '¡Feliz...!' used all the time for holidays and special occasions. For example: '¡Feliz Año Nuevo!' (Happy New Year!) or '¡Feliz viaje!' (Have a happy trip!).
✏️ Quick Practice
💡 Quick Quiz: feliz
Question 1 of 3
You just received a promotion at work. How would you tell a friend 'I'm happy'?
📚 More Resources
Frequently Asked Questions
What's the real difference between 'feliz' and 'contento'?
Think of 'feliz' as a deeper, more long-lasting happiness, like the joy you feel in life. 'Contento' is more like being satisfied or pleased in the moment, like being 'content' with a good meal or 'glad' that it's sunny. Both can mean 'happy', but 'feliz' often carries more weight.
Why do people say 'Estoy feliz' sometimes and 'Soy feliz' other times?
It's all about whether the happiness is a temporary feeling or a permanent state. Use 'Estoy feliz' for a mood ('I'm happy right now because I saw a puppy'). Use 'Soy feliz' to describe your general personality or life outlook ('I am a happy person').
Does 'feliz' ever change to 'feliza' for a woman?
Nope! 'Feliz' is one of the easy ones. It stays the same for both masculine and feminine. You say 'el hombre feliz' and 'la mujer feliz'. It only changes for plural: 'felices'.