Inklingo

fiscal

/fees-KAHL/

prosecutor

A stern legal official in a dark suit standing behind a wooden desk in a courtroom, pointing decisively at an open law book.

As a noun, fiscal means 'prosecutor,' a legal official who presents charges in court.

fiscal(noun)

mB1

prosecutor

?

legal official who brings charges against someone

Also:

district attorney

?

US legal system equivalent

,

public prosecutor

?

general term for state attorney

📝 In Action

El fiscal del caso pidió la pena máxima para el acusado.

B1

The prosecutor in the case requested the maximum sentence for the accused.

La fiscal presentó las pruebas en el tribunal esta mañana.

B2

The prosecutor (female) presented the evidence in court this morning.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • acusador (accuser)
  • abogado del estado (state lawyer)

Common Collocations

  • fiscal generalattorney general
  • el equipo fiscalthe prosecution team

💡 Grammar Points

Same Form for Both Genders

This word stays 'fiscal' whether you are talking about a man ('el fiscal') or a woman ('la fiscal'). The form does not change to 'fiscala'.

⭐ Usage Tips

Legal Context Clues

If you hear 'fiscal' followed by words like 'caso' (case), 'juicio' (trial), or 'tribunal' (court), it almost certainly means 'prosecutor'.

A massive pile of gold coins and stacks of currency resting on a polished wooden table, symbolizing public revenue and taxation. A small, dignified government building is visible in the background.

As an adjective, fiscal relates to public revenue, government spending, or taxation.

fiscal(adjective)

m/fB2

fiscal

?

related to public revenue or taxation

Also:

tax

?

used when referring to tax matters

,

financial

?

relating to government finances

📝 In Action

La reforma fiscal afectará a todas las empresas grandes.

B2

The tax reform will affect all large companies.

El año fiscal en este país comienza en enero.

B1

The fiscal year in this country starts in January.

Necesitamos un acuerdo fiscal con los países vecinos.

C1

We need a financial agreement with neighboring countries.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • tributario (tax-related)
  • hacendario (treasury/financial)

Common Collocations

  • beneficio fiscaltax benefit/allowance
  • política fiscalfiscal policy

💡 Grammar Points

Always the Same Form

As an adjective, 'fiscal' always looks the same, whether the noun it modifies is masculine ('el año fiscal') or feminine ('la política fiscal').

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing Adjective and Noun

Mistake: "Usar 'fiscal' para decir 'tax' (the thing you pay)."

Correction: Use 'impuesto' for the noun 'tax.' 'Fiscal' describes things related to taxes, but isn't the tax itself. E.g., 'el impuesto fiscal' is redundant.

⭐ Usage Tips

Linking to the Treasury

Think of 'fiscal' as describing anything that involves the government's money, like taxes, budgets, or public accounting.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: fiscal

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'fiscal' as an adjective?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'fiscal' the same as 'impuesto'?

No. 'Fiscal' is an adjective, meaning 'related to taxes or the treasury' (e.g., 'normas fiscales' = tax rules). 'Impuesto' is the noun for the actual 'tax' or fee that you pay.

How do I know if 'fiscal' means prosecutor or tax-related?

Look at the surrounding words. If it's near 'juicio' (trial) or 'abogado' (lawyer), it's the prosecutor. If it's near 'año' (year), 'política' (policy), or 'reforma' (reform), it's the tax/financial adjective.