fuerte

/FWER-teh/

strong

A cartoon illustration of a strong man easily lifting a massive, heavy barbell over his head.

As an adjective, fuerte means strong, referring to physical power.

fuerte(Adjective)

m/fA1

strong

?

physical strength

Also:

powerful

?

having great physical power

📝 In Action

Mi hermano es muy fuerte, levanta pesas todos los días.

A1

My brother is very strong, he lifts weights every day.

Necesitamos una cuerda más fuerte para escalar.

A2

We need a stronger rope to climb.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • robusto (robust)
  • vigoroso (vigorous)

Antonyms

  • débil (weak)

Common Collocations

  • un hombre fuertea strong man
  • una mujer fuertea strong woman

💡 Grammar Points

Same for Masculine & Feminine

Good news! 'Fuerte' doesn't change for masculine or feminine things. You say 'el hombre fuerte' (the strong man) and 'la mujer fuerte' (the strong woman). It only changes for plural: 'los hombres fuertes'.

❌ Common Pitfalls

'Ser' vs. 'Estar' Fuerte

Mistake: "Using 'ser' when you mean someone is looking physically fit right now."

Correction: Use 'ser fuerte' for someone's general character or nature (He is a strong person). Use 'estar fuerte' to say someone is physically fit or looks muscular (Wow, you're looking strong!).

A simple illustration of a piece of very pungent cheese causing a person nearby to scrunch up their face in reaction to the strong smell or taste.

When describing senses, fuerte means intense, like a strong flavor or smell.

fuerte(Adjective)

m/fA2

strong

?

taste, smell, flavor

,

loud

?

sound, music, voice

,

heavy

?

rain, wind

Also:

intense

?

pain, feeling

,

bright

?

colors

📝 In Action

Este queso tiene un sabor muy fuerte.

A2

This cheese has a very strong flavor.

La música está demasiado fuerte, no puedo oírte.

A2

The music is too loud, I can't hear you.

Tengo un dolor de cabeza muy fuerte.

B1

I have a very strong headache.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • intenso (intense)
  • potente (potent)

Antonyms

  • suave (mild, soft)
  • ligero (light)
  • bajo (low (for volume))

Common Collocations

  • un olor fuertea strong smell
  • una voz fuertea loud voice
  • un abrazo fuertea big/tight hug

⭐ Usage Tips

Describing Your Senses

Think of 'fuerte' as the word for 'intense' when talking about what you see, hear, taste, or smell. It's a super useful way to describe things that have a big impact on your senses.

An illustration of a person standing firm and calm while a strong wind and rain batter around them, symbolizing emotional strength.

Fuerte can describe emotional or mental strength and resilience.

fuerte(Adjective)

m/fB1

strong

?

emotionally, mentally

Also:

brave

?

courageous

,

resilient

?

able to withstand difficulties

,

convincing

?

a strong argument

📝 In Action

Tienes que ser fuerte para superar esta situación.

B1

You have to be strong to get through this situation.

Ella tiene un carácter muy fuerte.

B1

She has a very strong character.

Es una razón muy fuerte para cambiar de opinión.

B2

It's a very strong reason to change one's mind.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • valiente (brave)
  • resistente (resilient)

Antonyms

  • vulnerable (vulnerable)
  • sensible (sensitive)

⭐ Usage Tips

Character vs. Condition

Remember to use 'ser fuerte' to describe someone's personality (a permanent trait), like 'Mi abuela es una mujer muy fuerte'. Use 'estar' for temporary emotional states, though it's less common with 'fuerte'.

A simple illustration of a small child hugging a tall adult around the waist with great force and affection.

Used as an adverb, fuerte means 'hard' or 'tightly,' such as hugging someone fuerte.

fuerte(Adverb)

B1

loudly

?

speaking, playing music

,

hard

?

hitting, pushing

Also:

tightly

?

holding on

📝 In Action

¡Habla más fuerte, que no te oigo!

A2

Speak louder, I can't hear you!

El niño abrazó fuerte a su mamá.

B1

The child hugged his mom tightly.

Llovió muy fuerte toda la noche.

B1

It rained very hard all night.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • fuertemente (strongly (more formal))
  • alto (loud (for volume))

Antonyms

  • bajo (quietly)
  • suavemente (softly, gently)

Common Collocations

  • hablar fuerteto speak loudly
  • pegar fuerteto hit hard

💡 Grammar Points

The Adjective-Adverb Shortcut

In Spanish, some words that look like adjectives can describe how an action is done. 'Fuerte' is a great example. Instead of always saying the longer 'fuertemente', people often just say 'fuerte'. It doesn't change its ending.

An illustration of a chef standing next to a perfect, highly decorative tiered cake that is clearly their specialty, illuminated by a spotlight.

As a noun, el fuerte refers to a personal specialty or 'strong suit.'

fuerte(Noun)

mB2

strong suit

?

a person's specialty or strength

Also:

strength

?

area of expertise

📝 In Action

La organización no es mi fuerte, soy más creativo.

B2

Organization isn't my strong suit, I'm more creative.

El fuerte de nuestro restaurante es la comida tradicional.

B2

The strength of our restaurant is the traditional food.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • especialidad (specialty)
  • punto fuerte (strong point)

Antonyms

  • punto débil (weak point)
  • debilidad (weakness)

Common Collocations

  • no ser el fuerte de alguiento not be someone's strong suit

⭐ Usage Tips

Talking About Your Talents

This is a fantastic, natural-sounding phrase to talk about your skills. Use 'Mi fuerte es...' (My strong suit is...) to say what you're good at, and 'No es mi fuerte' for what you're not so good at.

A classic, simple illustration of a stone military fort with high walls and towers situated on a hill overlooking a bay.

El fuerte can also mean a military fort or fortress.

fuerte(Noun)

mB2

fort

?

military building

Also:

fortress

?

a fortified place

📝 In Action

El viejo fuerte protegía la entrada a la bahía.

B2

The old fort protected the entrance to the bay.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • fortaleza (fortress)
  • fortificación (fortification)

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: fuerte

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'fuerte' to mean 'loud'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between 'ser fuerte' and 'estar fuerte'?

Great question! Use 'ser fuerte' to talk about someone's character or permanent quality (e.g., 'Ella es fuerte' means 'She is a strong person'). Use 'estar fuerte' to talk about a physical state, like being fit or muscular (e.g., '¡Has ido al gimnasio! ¡Estás muy fuerte!' means 'You've been to the gym! You're looking really strong!').

Why do people say 'habla fuerte' instead of 'habla fuertemente'?

In everyday Spanish, it's very common to use some adjectives like adverbs without adding the '-mente' ending. 'Fuerte' is one of them. While 'fuertemente' is grammatically correct, it sounds a bit more formal or literary. For daily conversation, 'habla fuerte' (speak loudly) or 'golpea fuerte' (hit hard) is perfectly normal and sounds more natural.

Does 'fuerte' ever change to 'fuerta' for feminine nouns?

No, it doesn't. 'Fuerte' is one of those helpful adjectives that stays the same for both masculine and feminine things. You say 'un coche fuerte' (a strong car) and 'una mesa fuerte' (a strong table). It only changes for the plural by adding an 's': 'coches fuertes', 'mesas fuertes'.