Inklingo
A colorful storybook illustration showing two simplified figures, a boy and a girl, standing face-to-face. Simple curved lines emanate from their mouths, indicating that they are talking and engaged in conversation.

hablan

AH-blahn

VerbA1regular ar
they speak?present action,they talk?present action
Also:you all speak?used when referring to 'ustedes' (formal or Latin American plural 'you')

Quick Reference

infinitivehablar
gerundhablando
past Participlehablado

📝 In Action

Ellos hablan español en casa.

A1

They speak Spanish at home.

¿De qué hablan los vecinos?

A2

What are the neighbors talking about?

Ustedes hablan muy rápido. Por favor, más despacio.

A2

You all speak very fast. Please, slower.

Dicen que hablan de un nuevo proyecto.

B1

They say they are talking about a new project.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • conversar (to converse)
  • charlar (to chat)

Antonyms

  • callar (to be quiet)
  • escuchar (to listen)

Common Collocations

  • hablan por teléfonothey talk on the phone
  • hablan en voz bajathey speak softly

Idioms & Expressions

  • hablan hasta por los codosthey talk a lot/they talk non-stop (literally: they talk even through their elbows)

💡 Grammar Points

Subject-Verb Agreement

'Hablan' is the 'they' or 'you all' form. Make sure the people doing the speaking match the ending: 'Ellos hablan' (They speak), not 'Ellos habla'.

The Base Verb

This word comes from the super-common '-ar' verb hablar (to speak). You only need to remember the '-an' ending for groups of people.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing Singular and Plural

Mistake: "Using 'habla' when talking about a group: 'Mis padres habla rápido.'"

Correction: Use 'hablan' for groups: 'Mis padres hablan rápido.' (The '-n' is the key sign for plural subjects.)

⭐ Usage Tips

Implied Subject

Because the verb ending tells you who is speaking, you often don't need to say 'ellos' or 'ellas.' Saying just 'Hablan de política' is enough to mean 'They are talking about politics.'

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedhabla
yohablo
hablas
ellos/ellas/ustedeshablan
nosotroshablamos
vosotroshabláis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedhablaba
yohablaba
hablabas
ellos/ellas/ustedeshablaban
nosotroshablábamos
vosotroshablabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedhabló
yohablé
hablaste
ellos/ellas/ustedeshablaron
nosotroshablamos
vosotroshablasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedhable
yohable
hables
ellos/ellas/ustedeshablen
nosotroshablemos
vosotroshabléis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedhablara/hablase
yohablara/hablase
hablaras/hablases
ellos/ellas/ustedeshablaran/hablasen
nosotroshabláramos/hablásemos
vosotroshablarais/hablaseis

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: hablan

Question 1 of 2

Which subject pronoun correctly pairs with 'hablan'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

hablar(to speak) - verb

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'hablan' and 'hablen'?

'Hablan' is the regular form for stating a fact: 'They speak.' ('Ellos hablan'). 'Hablen' is a special form (called the subjunctive or imperative) used for wishes, doubts, or giving commands to a group: 'Quiero que hablen' (I want them to speak) or '¡Hablen ahora!' (Speak now!).

Do I need to include 'ellos' or 'ellas' when using 'hablan'?

No, usually not! The '-an' ending clearly tells native speakers that the subject is 'they' or 'you all.' You only need to include the pronoun if you want to emphasize who is speaking or if the subject is unclear from the context.