
habíamos
ah-BEE-ah-mos
Quick Reference
📝 In Action
Cuando llegaron, ya habíamos comprado los boletos.
B1When they arrived, we had already bought the tickets.
No sabíamos que habíamos dejado la luz encendida.
B1We didn't know that we had left the light on.
Si lo habíamos planeado, ¿por qué no lo hicimos?
B2If we had planned it, why didn't we do it?
💡 Grammar Points
Forming the Past Perfect
Use 'habíamos' (the helping verb) followed immediately by the main verb's past participle (usually ending in -ado or -ido) to say what 'we had done'.
Showing Sequence in the Past
This tense is crucial for establishing that one action (the one with 'habíamos') happened and finished BEFORE another past event.
❌ Common Pitfalls
Mixing Up the Helping Verb
Mistake: "Using 'éramos' instead of 'habíamos' (e.g., 'Éramos comido')."
Correction: Only 'haber' (habíamos) is used as the helping verb for compound tenses in Spanish, never 'ser' or 'estar'.
⭐ Usage Tips
The 'We Had' Rule
Whenever you want to say 'we had finished,' 'we had gone,' or 'we had seen' in English, you must use 'habíamos' in Spanish.
🔄 Conjugations
indicative
present
imperfect
preterite
subjunctive
present
imperfect
✏️ Quick Practice
💡 Quick Quiz: habíamos
Question 1 of 1
Which sentence correctly uses 'habíamos' to describe an action that happened before another past event?
📚 More Resources
Frequently Asked Questions
Is 'habíamos' used for possession, like 'we had a car'?
No. In Spanish, the verb *tener* (to have) is used for possession ('Teníamos un coche'). 'Habíamos' is only used as a helping verb to create complex tenses, like saying 'we had eaten' (*Habíamos comido*).
What is the full tense that 'habíamos' helps create?
It helps create the Past Perfect Indicative (or Pluperfect), which is used to talk about an action completed before a definite point in the past.