Inklingo

jefe

HEH-fehˈxefe

jefe means boss in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

boss, chief

Also: leader, manager
NounmA2
A professional man in a dark suit sitting confidently at a large, polished desk in a bright, modern office, representing a boss or chief.

📝 In Action

Mi jefe es muy amable y comprensivo.

A2

My boss is very kind and understanding.

Tengo una reunión con el jefe de departamento.

B1

I have a meeting with the department head.

Ella es la jefa del equipo de marketing.

A2

She is the head of the marketing team.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • jefe de personalhead of personnel / HR manager
  • jefe de proyectoproject manager
  • ser el propio jefeto be one's own boss

dad, chief

Also: boss
NounmB2informal
Mexico
A warm, domestic scene showing a middle-aged man giving a young child a joyful piggyback ride in a sunny living room.

📝 In Action

Voy a pedirle dinero a mi jefe para salir esta noche.

B2

I'm going to ask my dad for money to go out tonight.

¡Gracias por la ayuda, jefe!

B1

Thanks for the help, boss!

¿A dónde lo llevo, jefe?

B1

Where can I take you, chief?

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • papá (dad)
  • viejo ('old man' (affectionate slang for father))

🔀 Commonly Confused With

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "jefe" in Spanish:

bosschiefdadleadermanager

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: jefe

Question 1 of 2

A taxi driver in Mexico says to you, 'Listo, jefe. Son cincuenta pesos.' What does 'jefe' mean here?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
jefa(female boss)Noun
jefatura(headquarters, leadership)Noun
subjefe(deputy chief, second-in-command)Noun
📚 Etymology

Borrowed from the French word 'chef', which means 'head'. French, in turn, got it from the Latin word 'caput', which also meant 'head'. So, your 'jefe' is literally the 'head' of the office!

First recorded: 18th century

Cognates (Related words)

French: chefEnglish: chiefItalian: capo

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is it respectful to call my actual boss 'jefe' to their face?

Generally, it's better not to. While it's not exactly disrespectful, it can sound a bit too informal or blunt in many workplaces. It's safer and more professional to use their name, usually with 'Señor'/'Señora' and the formal 'usted' form, unless they've told you otherwise.

I've heard people say 'jefecito' or 'jefecita'. What does that mean?

Adding '-ito' or '-ita' is a common way in Spanish to sound more affectionate or friendly. 'Jefecito' could be a fond way to talk about your dad ('my dear old dad') or a slightly more respectful, friendly way to address a man ('boss man'). 'Jefecita' is often used affectionately for one's mother.