Inklingo
A confident person standing with a serious expression, raising their right hand high into the air as if taking a solemn oath or making a serious promise.

juro

HOO-roh

VerbA2regular ar
I swear?making an oath or promise
Also:I promise?assuring someone of something with conviction

Quick Reference

infinitivejurar
gerundjurando
past Participlejurado

📝 In Action

Te juro que no fui yo.

A2

I swear it wasn't me.

Juro que voy a estudiar más para el examen.

B1

I promise I'm going to study more for the exam.

Lo juro por mi vida, es la verdad.

B1

I swear on my life, it's the truth.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • te lo juroI swear it to you
  • juro por DiosI swear to God

💡 Grammar Points

The 'I' Form of a Verb

'Juro' is the 'yo' (I) form of the verb 'jurar' (to swear). In Spanish, the ending of the verb often tells you who is doing the action, so you can say 'Juro' without needing to say 'Yo juro'.

Connecting Your Promise with 'que'

You'll often see 'juro que...' followed by another phrase. The word 'que' acts like the English word 'that' to connect your promise to what you're promising. For example, 'Juro que es verdad' means 'I swear that it's true'.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Using it Too Casually

Mistake: "Using 'juro' for unimportant things all the time, like 'Juro que dejé las llaves en la mesa.'"

Correction: 'Juro' is a strong word. While common, using it too much can make you sound overly dramatic or insincere. Save it for when you really want to emphasize something important.

⭐ Usage Tips

For Serious Emphasis

Use 'juro' when you want to strongly convince someone you're telling the truth or making a very serious promise. It adds a lot of weight and emotion to what you're saying.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedjura
yojuro
juras
ellos/ellas/ustedesjuran
nosotrosjuramos
vosotrosjuráis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedjuraba
yojuraba
jurabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesjuraban
nosotrosjurábamos
vosotrosjurabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedjuró
yojuré
juraste
ellos/ellas/ustedesjuraron
nosotrosjuramos
vosotrosjurasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedjure
yojure
jures
ellos/ellas/ustedesjuren
nosotrosjuremos
vosotrosjuréis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedjurara
yojurara
juraras
ellos/ellas/ustedesjuraran
nosotrosjuráramos
vosotrosjurarais

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: juro

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'juro' to make the strongest, most serious promise?

📚 More Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between 'juro' and 'prometo'?

'Juro' (I swear) is generally stronger and more emotional than 'prometo' (I promise). You use 'juro' to insist that something is true or to make a very solemn vow, almost like taking an oath. 'Prometo' is also for making a promise, but it can feel a bit more formal or neutral.