Inklingo

lidiar

lee-dee-AR/liˈðjaɾ/

lidiar means to deal with in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to deal with, to cope with

Also: to handle, to contend with
VerbB1regular ar
Mexico
A person calmly holding a large, complex, tangled knot of rope, preparing to untangle it, symbolizing handling a difficulty.
infinitivelidiar
gerundlidiando
past Participlelidiado

📝 In Action

Tengo que lidiar con mucho tráfico cada mañana.

A2

I have to deal with a lot of traffic every morning.

¿Cómo lidiamos con este problema sin ayuda?

B1

How do we cope with this problem without help?

Ella siempre lidia con clientes difíciles de manera profesional.

B2

She always handles difficult clients in a professional manner.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • afrontar (to face)
  • gestionar (to manage)
  • manejar (to handle)

Common Collocations

  • lidiar con el estrésto deal with stress
  • lidiar con genteto deal with people

to bullfight

Also: to fight (a bull)
VerbC1regular arformal/specialized
Spain
A stylized bullfighter wearing traditional attire using a red cape to guide a large, charging bull in an arena.
infinitivelidiar
gerundlidiando
past Participlelidiado

📝 In Action

El torero debe lidiar al toro con gracia y valentía.

C1

The bullfighter must fight the bull with grace and courage.

La plaza de toros estaba lista para lidiar seis toros bravos.

C1

The bullring was ready to fight six brave bulls.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • torear (to bullfight)
  • bregar (to struggle (archaic))

Common Collocations

  • lidiar un toroto fight a bull

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedlidia
yolidio
lidias
ellos/ellas/ustedeslidian
nosotroslidiamos
vosotroslidiáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedlidiaba
yolidiaba
lidiabas
ellos/ellas/ustedeslidiaban
nosotroslidiábamos
vosotroslidiabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedlidió
yolidié
lidiaste
ellos/ellas/ustedeslidiaron
nosotroslidiamos
vosotroslidiasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedlidie
yolidie
lidies
ellos/ellas/ustedeslidien
nosotroslidiemos
vosotroslidiéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedlidiara/lidiase
yolidiara/lidiase
lidiaras/lidiases
ellos/ellas/ustedeslidiaran/lidiasen
nosotroslidiáramos/lidiásemos
vosotroslidiarais/lidiaseis

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "lidiar" in Spanish:

to bullfightto handle

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: lidiar

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'lidiar' in its most common, everyday context?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
lidia(bullfight/struggle (noun))Noun
lidiador(fighter/handler)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Latin word *litigare*, meaning 'to dispute' or 'to fight.' It originally entered Spanish with the meaning of fighting or engaging in battle, which evolved into the specific meaning of bullfighting, and later broadened to mean 'struggling' or 'managing a difficulty' in general life.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: lidar

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'lidiar' always negative?

Not always negative, but it definitely implies effort or difficulty. You usually 'lidiar con' something that is tough or annoying, like traffic, stress, or a difficult boss. If something is easy, you would probably just 'manejar' (handle) it.

Does 'lidiar' require a preposition?

Yes, almost always in its modern sense! If you are dealing with a person or a problem, you must include the preposition 'con' (with): 'Lidio con mis vecinos' (I deal with my neighbors).