A simple illustration showing twelve uniform, brightly colored blocks arranged in a complete circle, symbolizing the twelve months of a year.

meses

/MEH-sehs/

NounmA1
months?The plural of 'month'.

📝 In Action

El año tiene doce meses.

A1

The year has twelve months.

Voy a viajar por dos meses.

A1

I'm going to travel for two months.

Los meses de invierno son muy fríos aquí.

A2

The winter months are very cold here.

Han pasado varios meses desde que nos vimos.

B1

Several months have passed since we saw each other.

Word Connections

Common Collocations

  • meses del añomonths of the year
  • un par de mesesa couple of months
  • dentro de unos mesesin a few months
  • todos los mesesevery month

💡 Grammar Points

Singular vs. Plural

'Meses' is how you say 'months' (more than one). The word for just one 'month' is 'mes'. Notice you add '-es' because the singular form 'mes' ends with a consonant.

Always a Masculine Word

'Meses' is a masculine word, so you'll always use masculine words like 'los', 'unos', or 'varios' with it. For example, 'los meses de verano' (the summer months).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Forgetting the 'e'

Mistake: "Pasaron tres mess."

Correction: Pasaron tres meses. In Spanish, when a word ends in a consonant (like the 's' in 'mes'), you almost always add '-es' to make it plural. This makes it easier to pronounce.

⭐ Usage Tips

Talking About Duration

To say how long something lasts, you often use 'por' or 'durante' before 'meses'. For example, 'Estuve allí por tres meses' means 'I was there for three months'.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: meses

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly says 'I need to wait for three months'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is it 'meses' and not 'mess'?

In Spanish, when a word ends in a consonant (like the 's' in 'mes'), you almost always add '-es' to make it plural. It helps make the word easier to say clearly!

Do you capitalize the months of the year in Spanish?

Great question! Unlike in English, the names of the months are not capitalized in Spanish unless they are at the very beginning of a sentence. For example: 'Mi cumpleaños es en julio.'